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资源名称 江苏省盐城市阜宁县东沟中学2012-2013学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
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简介:



一、听力

第一节(共5小题)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is answering the phone?

A. Elaine. B. Allan MacFarlane.

C. Bob Harris.

2. What happened to the driver?

A. He ran into a bicycle.

B. He drove too slowly.

C. He ran into a tree.

3. What can we learn from the dialogue?

A. They like summer.

B. They don't like summer.

C. They think hot weather is nicer.

4. When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown?

A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30.

5. What does the woman plan to do this afternoon?[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]

A. Buy a new pair of glasses.

B. Shop for some clothes.

C. Go to her classes.

第二节(共15小题)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. Where does the conversation most likely take place?

A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel.

C. On the phone.

7. When does the restaurant stop serving lunch?

A. At 1 p. m..B. At 2 p. m..

C. At 3 p. m..

8. How many people will come with the woman for lunch?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Buying a car. B. Choosing a gift.

C. Using a computer.

10. What's the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Husband and wife.

B. Professor and student.

C. Salesman and customer.

11. What do we know about the person mentioned by speakers?

A. Maybe he likes something expensive.

B. He is surely over sixty years old.

C. He must be fond of learning.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Close friends. B. Strangers.

C. Colleagues.

13. What's the woman going to do?

A. She is going to work in a post office nearby.

B. She wants to do some exercise.

C. She intends to post a letter.

14. What does the woman have to do to reach the destination?

A. She has to find the entrance inside a building complex.

B. She has to turn right to the main street.

C. She has to register her letter.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15. What is the present condition of hotline like today?

A. Poor. B. Popular. C. Rare.

16. What is the purpose of starting the hotline for teenagers?

A. To gain the belief of teenagers.

B. To make teenagers study hard.

C. To protect teenagers' rights.

17. What does the woman think of the hotline for teenagers?

A. It won't last long. B. It will be useful.

C. It will save many lives.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To report on the growing middle class of China.

B. To introduce a US company.

C. To analyze the current market.

19. How many new babies does China have every year?[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]

A. 11 million. B. 20 million.

C. 21 million.

20. Which of the following is true?

A. The toys made by China are of poor quality.

B. China has a lot of highquality toys exported.

C. China is behind in toysmaking.

二、单项选择

1._________, he is still as modest as before, which always moves all the people who know him.

A. As he is a scientist B. A scientist as he is

C. Scientist as he is D. As is he a scientist

2.The women carrying babies , come in first , ?

A.will you B.will they C.do you D.don’t you

3.Put a tie on—it'll make you look more ______.

A.respected B.respective C.respectable D.respectful

4.Although some unexpected difficulties have ________ in the process, we are confident that we can handle them.

A. risen????? B. raised?????C. arisen?????D. aroused

5.With no rain for three months, and the food supplies running out, the present __here is getting worse.

A.case B.condition C.state D.situation

6.In recent years travel agencies have succeeded in selling us the idea that ________, the better our holidays will be.

A. we go the farther B. the farther we go

C. the father we will go D. the farther do we go

7. Mid Autumn Day of this year falls on Saturday.

A. The, × B. ×, the C. The, a D. ×, a

8.I like _____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.

A. one B. that C. / D. it

9.--- Only one of these books is worth _______.

--- _______ is no wonder that you look so upset.

A. to read; That B. of reading; This C. being read; There D. reading; It

10.Do you know that ______ chairman of the meeting has announced that Mr Hodge has been

made ______ manager of this factory?

A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / D. a, a

11.—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

—Is that__________you had a few days off? 

A.why B.what C.when D.where

12.?Tomato, which used to be called “love-apple”, is not ____but ______.

A. fruit; vegetable?? B. fruit; a vegetable?? C. a fruit; a vegetable?? D. a fruit; vegetables

13.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____ well.

A.have been told; washes B.have told; washes

  C.was told; washed D.have been told; is washed

14.We were going out for a walk ________ it began to rain.

A. while???????? B. before?????? C. as???????? D. when

15.—Would you like me to help you with the maths problem?

—___________ It’s a most difficult one.

A.With pleasure. B.Why not?

C.That’s all right. D.It’s my pleasure.

三、完型填空

Sea turtles have been on Earth for millions of years, but they may soon die out. The main 1 to them is people who kill them for food, according to Dr. Wallace?J. Nichols of the University of California.

But the latest news may 2 turtle hunting: Dr. Nichols has found that sea turtles 3 a lot of pollution from the ocean. This pollution is unhealthy for both turtles and humans. It can cause __4__ damage to their bodies and lead to death. Research shows that many people get sick and even die from eating sea turtle meat.?

In the US, most people have never eaten turtle. This is because turtles are 5 by the United States law, which makes it 6 to harm or kill these amazing animals.?“But many people in other countries still eat them,” explains Nichols. “Our first 7 was to save turtles; now we must save 8 too.”

Davis said he also wants to send out a bigger 9 that we should protect the oceans. “The health of the ocean, animals in the ocean, and our own health are all 10 . A clean ocean is really good for us too because of the food we eat from there.”



四、阅读理解

A

The Internet will open up new vistas (前景), create the global village——you can make new friends all around the world. That, at least, is what it promised us. The difficulty is that it did not take the human mind into account. The reality is that we cannot keep relationships with more than a limited number of people. No matter how hard the Internet tries to put you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated by your mind.

The problem is twofold(双重的). First, there is a limit on the number of people we can hold in mind and have a meaningful relationship with. That number is about 150 and is set by the size of our brain. Second, the quality of your relationships depends on the amount of time you invest in then. We invest a lot in a small number of people and then distribute what’s left among as many others as we can. The problem is that if we invest little time in a person, our engagement with that person will decline until eventually it dies into “someone I once knew”.

This is not, of course, to say that the Internet doesn’t serve a socially valuable function. Of course it does. But the question is not that it allows you to increase the size of your social circle to include the rest of the world, but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends going even though you have to move to the other side of the world.

In one sense, that’s a good thing. But it also has a disadvantage. If you continue to invest in your old friends even though you can no longer see them, then certainly you aren’t using your time to make new friends where you now live. And I suspect that probably isn’t the best use of your time. Meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other, face to face. The Internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but it won’t stop that happening eventually.

1.The number of friends we can keep relationships with is decided by__________.

A. the Internet B. the time we have C. the place we live D. the mind

2.The underlined word “engagement” in the second paragraph probably means “__________”.

 A. appointment B. connection C. interview D. agreement

3.The author holds the view that___________.

A. the Internet helps to keep in touch with friends far away

B. the Internet determines the quality of social relationships

C. the Internet greatly increases the size of social circles

D. the Internet is of no value in social communication



B

For years we have been told that encouraging a child’s self-respect is important to his or her success in life. But child experts are now learning that too much praise can lead to the opposite effect, Praise-aholic kids who expect it at every turn may become teens who seek the same kind of approval from their friends when asked if they want to go in the backseat of the car.

The implication (含义) of saying “You are the prettiest girl in class,” or talking about the goals she scored but not her overall( 全面的) efforts, is that you love her only when she looks the best, scores the highest, achieves the most. And this carries over to the classroom.

Social psychologist Carol Dweck, PhD, tested the effects of overpraise on 400 fifth grades while she was at Columbia University. She found that kids praised for “trying hard” did better on the tests and were more likely to take on difficult assignments than those praised for being “smart”.

“ Praising attributes (品质) or abilities makes a false promise that success will come to you because you have that quality, and it devalues efforts, so children are afraid to take on challenges, ” says Dweck, now at Stanford University. “They figure they’d bet

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