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资源名称 北大附中河南分校(宇华教育集团)2016‐2017学年高二上学期第一次月考英语
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更新时间 2016/10/26 12:41:35
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宇华教育集团2016-2017学年上学期第一次月考

高二年级英语试题卷

(时间: 120 分钟 总分: 120 分)

一、选择题(70分)

第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Do you want a job in the holidays? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.

If you’re 13 to 15

?It seems that you can’t work almost anywhere, but you’re probably allowed to clean your neighbors’ cars or walk their dogs.

?There is no lowest wage for children under16.

?By law, you can’t work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can’t work before 7 am or after 7 pm.

If you’re 16 or 17

?The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should not be less than 7 dollars per hour.

?You can’t work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.

?By law, you can’t work more than 40 hours each week.

What jobs are out there?

?Obviously your choices are limited by the fact that you can work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.

?At Christmas, most shops are short of hands, so you may find something to do there. In the summer, there’s always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.

?If you’re mad about football, you could work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.

1. In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids ________.

A. can’t go to work at night B. can work anywhere they want

C. are not allowed to work alone D. can work as long as 14 hours a day

2. How much can a 17-year-old kid earn at least in two hours?

A. 7 dollars B. 14 dollars C. 21 dollars D. 17 dollars

3. According to the text, fruit picking is _______.

A. better than other jobs B. more attractive to girls

C. not right for children D. tiring but pays well

4. The text is probably taken from a ______.

A. news report B. travel diary C. job guide D. storybook

B

Have you ever considered the question: why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? The answer is that their colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect the animals themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters . This is because they have the colors much like the trees’.

Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

5. From the passage we can learn that locusts________.

A. are small animals B. are dangerous to their enemies

C. change their colors to protect themselves D. are easily found by birds

6. How can pests with different colors from plants keep themselves out of danger?

A. They hide themselves by the day and appear at night

B. They have the colors much like their enemies’.

C. They run away quickly. .

D. They have to move quietly.

7. Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.

A. they have the colors much like the trees B. they move quietly

C. they like brown and gray colors D. they live in forests

8. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests

B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests

C. Some Animals and Pests

D. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests

C

In 1997,? Mary gave a present of $ 500, 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help poor students. It was a very generous thing to do. But her friends and neighbors were surprised. Mary was a good woman. She went to church. She was always friendly and helpful. But everyone in her town knew that Mary was not rich. In fact, she was poor.

How did a poor 89-year-old woman have so much money? Mary was born in 1908 in Hattiesburg,? Mississippi. She had to leave school when she was eight years old to help her family. She took a job washing clothes. She earned only a few dollars a day. She washed the clothes by hand. Then she hung the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. In the 1960s,? she bought an automatic washer and dryer. But she gave them away. She did not think they got the clothes clean enough!At that time, many people started to buy their own washers and dryers. Mary did not have much work, so she started to iron clothes instead.

Mary never married nor had children. Her life was very simple. She went to work and to church. She read her Bible. She had a black-and-white television. But she did not watch it very much. It had only one channel.

Mary saved money all her life and eventually had about $ 800, 000. When she was 89 , a lawyer helped her make a will. She left the money to the church,? her relatives and the university. Mary wanted to help others. She did not think she was a special person. But then people found out about her present to the university. She received many honors. She even flew in an airplane for the first time !Mary died in 1999. She was a shy and ordinary woman who became famous.

9. Mary gave $ 500, 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi___________.

A.to surprise her friends and neighbors

B.to help the poor students

C.to prove she was a rich woman

D.to show her generosity

10. From the passage we can learn that___________,

A.Mary left school young to help support her family

B.Mary’s parents asked her to wash clothes for others

C.an automatic washer and dryer were too expensive for her

D.Mary started to iron clothes because she didn’t get other skills

11. Which of the following tells us Mary lived a very simple life?

A.She went to the church every day with friends.

B.She didn’t like others to buy an automatic washer.

C.She didn’t have much work to do.

D.She only had a black-and-white television with one channel.

12. What kind of person is Mary according to the passage?

A. Rich and friendly. B. Hard-working and helpful.

C.Well-educated and special. D. Poor and silly.

D

When we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power . But what are these really, and how do they operate(操作)?

Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things, if this is even possible, it is short-term, and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long-term, they will also experience fear.

Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function at his or her best. If they associate you with this emotion of fear, they will become less functional around you ,and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership.

The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. We can order someone to do something ,which may be part of the work day; or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they became fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation. Today’s work place is all about relationships as a human being as well as a worker, Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. Leaders understand the way things work. They know the pay check is not the single most motivating (激励,诱发) factor in the work life of most people.

The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence---knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.

13. An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when___.

A. he is forced to do things B. be cannot work at his best

C. he feels his brain shut down D. he thinks of his work as too heavy

14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. People tend to associate leadership with fear

B. Working conditions affect people’s physical health

C. Good relationship is the key to business success

D. Smart people are more functional in the work place

15. Good leadership is mainly seen in a leader’s ability to___

A. provide a variety of project for employees

B. help raise employee’s living standards

C. give employees specific instructions

D. deal wisely with employees’ emotions

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

People who are confident really seem to be naturally outstanding and just seem to do everything with more styles than others. 16 It is a habit that everyone can develop in life. Try these simple tips to drill and build up your confidence:

Admit your shortcomings calmly.

Do not try to escape from them or cover them. Face them bravely.

17. Fight against them every day until the day when you could break away and conquer them.

Dress for self-confidence.

18 And therefore pay attention to your dress, display your unique physical advantages and exhibit your best image. In addition, on formal occasions such as a business party or a wedding ceremony, elegant dressing contributes to building your confidence.

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