广东省湛江市2013届高三上学期调研测试

英 语 试 题

本试卷共三大题，满分135分。答卷时间为120分钟。

注意事项：

1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写

在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应

位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从l - 15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day in Israel government officials were rebuilding a barn． While working, they found a （ n） 1 hole in a corner, so they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to 2 ．A while later they

indeed saw mice running out, one after another.

Then, everyone thought that all the mice had 3 ．But just as they were just about to start to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing out at the _4 of the hole． After some endeavor, the mice finally got out． But _5 ,they did not run away immediately． Instead, one chased after the other near the exit of the hole． It seemed that one was trying to bite the _6 of the other． Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped_7_to take a look． They realized that one of the mice was 8 and could not see anything, and the other one was trying to allow the blind mouse to 9 on his tail so he could pull the blind one with him to escape．

After witnessing what happened, everyone was 10 and lost in thought． During meal time, the group of people sat down and started to chat about what had happened to the two mice． One serious Rome

official said, "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of emperor and 11 ．”The others thought for a while and said," That was why !”A smart Israeli said, "I think their relationship was husband and wife． "The others felt it made sense, so they 12 ． A Korean, who was accustomed to the firm tradition of loyalty to 13 , said, "I think the relationship between them was that of mother and son． " Once again the others felt this was more reasonable,

At that moment, one Samaritan who sat behind them resting his chin in his palms, 14 looked at

other people, and asked," Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?" Suddenly, the atmosphere froze． The group 15 at the Samaritan and remained silent． In fact, the true love is not established on benefit, friendship and loyalty or blood relationship．Instead, it is based on no relationship．

1． A． cat B． mouse C．dog D．ant

【答案】B

【解析】根据so they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole有老鼠住的洞当然是老鼠洞。故选B。

2．A． come in B． come down C． come out D． come over

【答案】C

【解析】come in进来；come down下来； come out 出现，出来； come over过来，顺便拜访。根据

A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another.可知，使用烟熏的方法把老鼠熏出来，故选C。

3． A． died B． saved C． stayed D． escaped

【答案】D

【解析】根据But just as they were just about to start to clean up认为老鼠都已经逃离所以计划进行清理，故选D。

4． A． exit B．wall C． floor D． door

【答案】A

【解析】根据one chased after the other near the exit of the hole可知有两只老鼠在洞口，故选A。

5． A． strangely B． happily C． luckily D． sadly

【答案】A

【解析】根据上文可知其他的老鼠都已经很快逃离，但是奇怪的是，这两只老鼠不是很快逃离，故选A。

6． A． tail B． head C． foot D． Hand

【答案】A

【解析】根据下文on his tail so he could pull the blind one with him to escape．可知一只老鼠试图咬住另一只老鼠的尾巴，故选A。

7． A． longer B． higher C． closer D． farther

【答案】C

【解析】longer 更长的；closer更近的；higher更高的；farther更远的；大家都很疑惑，于是他们就走进了去看一下，故选C。

8． A． clear B． blind C． deaf D． Mute

【答案】B

【解析】根据could not see anything和the blind mouse to可知另一只老鼠是瞎的，故选B。

9． A． eat B． bite C． suck D． Drink

【答案】B

【解析】根据上文It seemed that one was trying to bite the _6 of the other可知是一只老鼠想让瞎的老鼠咬住它的尾巴，故选B。

10．A． joyless B． hopeless C． careless D． speechless

【答案】D

【解析】根据and lost in thought大家都陷入沉思，所以肯定都无语，都没有说话，故选D。

11． A． doctor B． servant C． empress D． minister

【答案】D

【解析】根据between those two mice was that of emperor可知与皇帝对应的应是大臣，故选D。

12．A． stopped B． argued C． agreed D． talked

【答案】C

【解析】根据The others felt it made sense他们认为有道理，自然都同意这种说法，故选C。

13．A． couples B． parents C． teachers D． elders

【答案】B

【解析】根据I think the relationship between them was that of mother and son．因为韩国人已经习惯于对父母的忠诚，故选B。

14．A． puzzledly B． repeatedly C． pleasedly D． expectedly

【答案】A

【解析】根据Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?可知撒玛利亚人应是困惑地问到，为什么它们没有确定的关系，故选A。

15．A． looked in B． looked up C． looked back D． looked down

【答案】C

【解析】look in看望； look up 仰望；look back回顾； look down向下看。那伙人都回头看撒玛利亚人，故选C。

第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分I5分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使

用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16 —25的相应位置上。

One evening I was resting in a cafe．I wore a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, 16 were rather expensive． Then a boy came to me．

He was in 17 old and not fit shirt, looking pale and about eleven． No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the box in his hand and took out the tools of shoe -polishing． He was busy doing his work 18 heavy rain began to pour down． People rushed to the cafe for 19（protect） from the rain． More and more people crowded in and gradually separated the boy 20 me．

Hours passed, and it turned dark． I had no shoes on my feet and wondered where the boy had been．

I thought I would have to go home on my bare feet． When it was near midnight, the cafe was to be closed． I had to move to the door, just as l went to the gate, I 21 （surprise） found that a boy of about eleven, 22,（look） very familiar, was sleeping at the door with his head leaning 23 a box．I shook him slightly and woke him 24 ．He opened the package hurriedly, gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly． I paid him and wrapped him with his _25 （fit） shirt． On my way home, the image of the boy stayed in my mind.

16【答案】which

【解析】这里是非限制性定语从句，先行词是shoes，which在从句中作主语，不能省略，故用which.

17. 【答案】an

【解析】这里冠词修饰名词shirt，因为冠词在old的前面，它是元音因素开头的单词故用不定冠词。

18. 【答案】when

【解析】这里是be doing when ...正在做某事突然发生了...，when在这里表示这时（突然）。

19. 【答案】protection

【解析】这里因为放在介词for的后面所以用名词protection。这里for表示“为了”，表目的。

20. 【答案】from

【解析】这里是固定短语separate sb from sb把某人和某人分开。

21. 【答案】surprisedly

【解析】这里用副词来修饰动词found.句意：我惊奇地发现。

22. 【答案】looking

【解析】这里是非谓语动词，look与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。

23. 【答案】against

【解析】小男孩睡在门口头靠着箱子，against靠，倚。

24. 【答案】up

【解析】这里是固定短语wake sb up“把某人叫醒”，因为小男孩在睡觉所以把他叫醒。

25. 【答案】unfit

【解析】根据上文not fit shirt可知用unfit不合身的。

II．阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Some Chinese new - rich like eating shark fin soup because they think it shows their class． However, for the Chinese NBA idol Yao Ming, doing so is unacceptable as the practice has led to the overfishing of sharks．

When Yao and his wife Ye Li got married in 2007, they publicly announced that they would not allow shark fin soup to be served at their wedding banquet．

Actually, Yao had been saying no to shark fins since 2006, when he was appointed as the Goodwill

Ambassador for wild life protection．

Now, the 226 - cm big guy is resorting; to his personal influence to encourage more to say no to eating the soup and to raise awareness of protecting animals． "Sharks are friends of human beings． They are not our food," Yao said．

Other celebrity athletes like Olympic champions Li Ning and Kong Linghui are following on the heels of Yao, throwing themselves into serving the public as Goodwill Ambassadors for wild animal rescue． Recent reports about Yao’s retirement have saddened tens of thousands of basketball fans both at home and abroad． Yet Yao's influence goes far beyond the basketball courts．

Yao has engaged himself in charity and public welfare services for quite a while． When the devastating 8． 0 － magnitude earthquake hit Wenchuan in southwest China in 2008 , Yao donated 2 million yuan．“When I was a little boy． my parents and teachers told me to help others and to be a good man, " Yao recalled．"But I could nor donate then because I had not much pocket money． After I moved to Houston, I got involved in quite a number of community service activities and I felt a strong sense of achievement when I got people together," Yao said．

Like Yao, newly crowned French Open champion Li Na has showed her willingness to donate． Li gave 480,000 yuan of her prize money from the open, plus 20,000 yuan from her own pocket, to a local nursing home in her hometown． Another Chinese sports icon, hurdler Liu Xiang, has also been actively

involved in charity for years．

26． The reason why some Chinese new-rich like eating shark fin soup is that they think ．

A．it is very delicious B．it is very cheap and healthy

C．it is very popular in society D．it can show their status

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据Some Chinese new - rich like eating shark fin soup because they think it shows their class．因为能够显示出他们的身份地位，故选D。

27． Yao Ming is against eating shark fin soup because ．

A． too many sharks are killed B． he dislikes eating sharp fin

C． it is too expensive D． sharks are dangerous animals

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据for the Chinese NBA idol Yao Ming, doing so is unacceptable as the practice has led to the overfishing of sharks．因为太多的鲨鱼被杀了，故选A。

28． Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A． Li Na donated 500,000 yuan to a local nursing home in her hometown．

B．Yao Ming donated 2 million yuan after the earthquake of Wenchuan．

C．Yao Ming has encouraged more people to stop eating shark fin soup and protect animals．

D．Yao Ming was appointed as the Goodwill Ambassador for protecting wild life in 2007．

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据Yao had been saying no to shark fins since 2006, when he was appointed as the Goodwill

Ambassador for wild life protection．选项D与本句不符，所以选D。

29．What words can be used to describe Yao Ming according to the passage?

A．Rich and generous． B．Influential and warmhearted．

C．Energetic and optimistic． D．Popular and confident．

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据to his personal influence to enc