河北省衡水中学2016届高考模拟押题卷（金卷二）

英 语 试 题

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

注意事项：

1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What will the man do for the woman?

A．Print papers． B．Develop film． C．Take photos．

2．How does the man feel about his university life?

A．Tiring． B．Exciting． C．Surprising．

3．What does the man want to do?

A．Borrow a book． B．Buy a book． C．Exchange a book．

4．What’s the matter with the woman?

A．She has a cold．

B．She has a headache．

C．She has a toothache．

5．What does the woman decide to do tomorrow morning?

A．Leave early for the airport．

B．Check the flight schedule．

C．Listen to the weather forecast．

第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where are the two speakers?

A．In a cafeteria． B．In a store． C．In a brewery．

7．Who will pay the money at last?

A．The woman． B．The man． C．Both．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．What kind of concert does the man like?

A．Jazz concert． B．Folk concert． C．Classical concert．

9．What are the speakers going to do first?

A．Go to another concert． B．Go to a movie． C．Go for coffee．

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．What is Jack doing now?

A．Going home． B．Traveling in Japan． C．Writing to his parents.

11．What does the woman think of Jack’s work?

A．Well-paid． B．Impressive． C．Valueless.

12．When will the woman fly to Hawaii?

A．Tomorrow．

B．The day after tomorrow．

C．Two days after tomorrow．

听第9段材料，回答第l 3至16题。

13．What’s the probably relationship between the speakers?

A．Repairer and driver．

B．Husband and wife．

C．Manager and clerk．

14．How long is the normal drive to London on the motorway?

A．Two hours． B．Four hours． C．Three hours．

15．What particular aspect of the company car interests the woman most?

A．Its colour． B．Its speed． C．Its length.

16．What is the woman worried about on the motorway?

A．Running red lights．

B．Getting parking tickets．

C．Breaking speed limits．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Where is the main entrance to the National Zoo?

A．Along Connecticut Avenue．

B．Near Rock Creek Park．

C．At Adams Mill Road．

18．When is the National Zoo most crowded?

A．In winter． B．In autumn． C．In summer．

19．Why does the speaker suggest taking a map and planning ahead?

A．To avoid the bad weather．

B．To see favorite animals．

C．To reduce walking distance．

20．What is the speaker talking about?

A．The National Zoo．

B．Animals in National Zoo．

C．Daily zoo programs．

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

Wildlife Photographer of the Year Competition

Take part in the world-famous Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition—open to young photographers from 4 January to 25 February 2016. For more than 50 years．Wildlife Photographer of the Year has championed honest and positive wildlife photograph. The competition rewards artistic innovation(创新)and technical excellence．

Ages and submissions．Open to photographers aged 17 and under．Submissions can range from animal portraiture，action or behaviour，as well as the wider habitats of wildlife，to artistic accounts of the natural world．

Rules and translation．Read the rules before entering the competition and submitting images．The competition categories and rules are translated into 12 languages．You can download them as PDFs below．

Awards and prizes．Handsome awards，global recognition，chances to enjoy widespread coverage in the media and online and to take centre stage at the Wildlife Photographer of the Year awards ceremony held on 24 May in the Natural History Museum building in London．

Key dates．Competition closes on 25 February 2016 at 11：30 GMT．Original and high-resolution(高分辨率的)files requested from 29 March until 11：30 GMT 8 April 2016．Winners will be contacted by l 3 May 2016．

Keep up to date with the latest Wildlife Photographer of the Year news on our blog，or find us on Twitter and Facebook．See more at：

http：//www.nhm.ac.uk／take-part／wildlife-photographer-of-the-year-competition．html# sthash．AxDHrisE．dpuf

21．Who can take part in this competition?

A．Old artists． B．London locals．

C．Young photographers． D．Wildlife protectors．

22．When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?

A．On 25 February． B．On 29 March．

C．On 13 May． D．On 24 May．

23．Where does the passage come from?

A．A website． B．A magazine．

C．A newspaper． D．A guidebook．

B

Sarah Bigler，who lives in Indianapolis，was shopping with her kids at a Target last week，according to a Facebook post．When Bigler joined the checkout line，she ended up behind an elderly woman who not only wanted to pay in change，but also requested to pay for her items one by one．

The employee，Ishmael Gilbert，remained calm and accommodating，helping the woman with whatever assistance she needed．“Never once did this employee get unfriendly，angry or roll his eyes．”Bigler wrote．“He was nothing but patient and kind．”

The mom，whose daughter had watched the employee’s understanding conduct，took a picture of Gilbert’s interaction with the elderly woman and shared it on Facebook．She mentioned that that day，both she and her daughter were reminded of how important patience is．“We left Target with a cart full of consumable items．but what is more—a heart full of gratitude for such an invaluable lesson．”Bigler wrote．“If you are ever in the Glendale Target．give Ishmael a smile and a nod．The world could use mole people like him．”

Gilbert had started working at the store a few days before Bigler’s visit，The Indianapolis Star reported．While the elderly woman was checking out，she became visibly nervous．Gilbert reacted by treating her with respect and care．Having counted out the change，he answered her a few questions and even went to another checkout lane to find the shopper a reusable bag，all while other shoppers were leaving his line for faster lanes．

While watching Gilbert for a while，the mom wrote that she was no longer angry．In fact，she realized it was a privilege to catch such polite behavior．“I realized I hadn’t been inconvenienced at all—that my daughter was instead witnessing the man’s patience and taught this valuable lesson by a complete stranger；“Bigler wrote in the Facebook post．“Furthermore，I realized that I，too，needed a refresher on this lesson．”

24．What can we learn about the elderly woman?

A．She wanted to be given small change．

B．She had no change for her items．

C．She demanded to change a large note．

D．She required a separate payment in change．

25．What did the employee do for the old lady?

A．He packed up all her items．

B．He accepted her credit card．

C．He helped her count the change．

D．He let other shoppers leave his line．

26．What was the mother’s original attitude towards the old lady’s request?

A．Enthusiastic． B．Annoyed． C．Sympathetic． D．Impolite．

27．What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．To tell the importance of patience．

B．To blame some particular customers．

C．To explain how to post on Facebook．

D．To teach kids how to 1earn a lesson．

C

The desert tortoise is found in the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts in North America．It is listed as an endangered species under the United States federal Endangered Species Act and is considered“vulnerable”by the International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN)． Despite the laws that protect them，their numbers are still in the decline．

The desert tortoise in the areas has lived for thousands of years．This animal is able to survive ground temperature over 140 degrees F and is known to 1ive as long as 60 to 80 years．However，ninety-five percent of the life of a desert tortoise is spent in the ground escaping the heat in a hole or passage in the ground．Holes can be easily destroyed by off-highway vehicles that do not stay on built roads．Disasters also occur when they seek shade under parked cars．

Desert tortoises are also harmed by several diseases such as the upper respiratory tract disease often found in adopted tortoises．Pet owners releasing sick tortoises into the wild has resulted in diseases being spread to wild tortoises．

The desert tortoise feeds on a dune(沙丘)primrose during spring．Non-native Sahara mustard(芥菜)seen in the background is a weed that competes with the native plants for water and nutrients．In some areas，mustard grows so densely that it is nearly impossible for desert tortoises to pass through．Vehicles，which do not stay on built roads and do not get washed frequently，contribute to spreading weeds．

Rubbish，such as burst balloon，is a danger to desert tortoises．The balloon can be mistaken for food by desert tortoises and，once consumed，may remain in the stomachs and intestines(肠)giving them a false sense of fullness that may cause them to starve．

28．What does the underlined word“vulnerable”in Paragraph 1 refer to?

A．Hardly noticed． B．Well protected．

C．Easily harmed． D．Very useful．

29．Why does the desert tortoise spend most of its time underground?

A．To escape cross-country vehicles．

B．To protect them from the heat．

C．To save energy for a long life．

D．To shelter them from other animals．

30．What can we learn about the tortoise?

A．It lives on native plants． B．It promotes the growth of mustard．

C．It can fill itself up with burst balloon． D．It digests split balloon easily．

31．What’s the best title of the passage?

A．A Sharp Decline in Tortoise Number

B．A Bad Effect Vehicles Has on Tortoise

C．Protection of the Desert Tortoise

D．Dangers the Desert Tortoise Is Facing

D

On Delancy Street in Lower Manhattan，an exciting new project is being developed in a Williamsburg Bridge trolley station．Designed by James Ramsey，owner of Raad Studio，and Dan Barasch，the project will transform the abandoned space into a new，futuristic city landmark tided the Lowline．