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Period 4 Grammar

The teacher said /asked:

“The title of this unit is English around the world.”

“Can native English speakers understand each other here?”

“Why has English changed over time?”

“Will Chinese English become one of the world English tomorrow?”

“Would you please say something about direct speech and indirect speech?”

What did I ask?

You asked us to say something about direct speech and indirect speech.

“Say something about direct speech and indirect speech”

What did I said to you?

You told us to say something about direct speech and indirect speech.

Commands

Request

For example:

Clean your room!

Would you please clean your room?

Activity two :Summary

commands

Don’t close the door!

Get me something to eat!

Speak louder……….

requests

Would you please…

Could you please…

Please…

Pair work

Ask one student to give a command and then the other change into a request

“Would you please say something about direct speech and indirect speech?” Request

What did I ask?

You asked us to say something about direct speech and indirect speech.

“say something about direct speech and indirect speech” Commands

What did I said to you?

You told us to say something about direct speech and indirect speech.

Rules

当直接引语为祈使句时，转换为间接引语要用一个带动词不定式的简单句表示：

直引：主语+动词+“祈使句”

间引：主语+ tell sb + (not )to do

ask

表示命令，用tell，order，command等。

表示请求，用ask，beg，request等。

表示忠告，用 advise。

Open the window.

Direct speech

Indirect speech

Miss Hu told ** to

open the window.

Will you please

open the window?

Miss Hu asked ** to

open the window.

told

to

asked

to

Don’t open

the window.

Miss Hu told ** not

to open the window.

not

“Write a letter to your parents.”

“Don’t play games in the classroom.”

“Can you pass on the book to Tom?”

“Will you please not smoke here?”

The teacher told me to write a letter ….

The teacher ordered me not to play games ….

The teacher asked me to pass on …

The teacher asked me not to smoke there.

Try to do this:

“It is a fine day. Let’s go to the country

for a picnic.” Peter said to me.

Peter said that it was a fine day and

asked me to go to the country for a

picnic with him.

Peter told me that it was a fine

day and let us go to the country

for a picnic.

P50 using structures

Ex1

Learning useful structure – II ( 2m )Make clear the difference between commands and requests and finish the following exercises:

Go and collect the wood right now.

Could you go and get the shopping bags, please?

Shut the door at once.

Go and get my coat.

Would you please get that book for me?

(C)

(R)

(C)

(C)

(R)

作业本A : I

Finish the dialogues

P10 1

Homework

作业本A: P11 part2

part3: 1,3,7