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Listening Strategies: Prediction

Before you listen, read the questions carefully. (e.g. question 1 in exercise 3)

Try to think of possible answers. (e.g. students)

Use your general knowledge to help you. (e.g. Students have lots of tests.)

Tapescript:

Presenter: Good morning and welcome to__________. Today we’re going to look at _________– what ________it and what we can do to _________and prevent it. We have in the studio Dr Klinsmann, an ________on stress. Good morning, Dr Klinsmann.

Doctor: Good morning.

Presenter: Dr Klinsmann…er…what kinds of people often ________ ______stress?

Doctor: Well, anybody can suffer from stress. There are certain jobs that are very _________, like some jobs in business or the police. But, probably everyone suffers from stress at some time in their life- students, doctors, factory workers-anybody.

Presenter: But, what really causes it?

Doctor: There are ___________reasons. One is time and __________ of work and______. At school, for example, ________can become very stressed

when they have a lot of ____________to do and they feel they haven’t got enough time to do it all. Other reasons can be _______- if you have a problem with your family or friends or at school. And it has something to do with the person- if you’re____, social occasions like parties can be very stressful too.

Presenter: And what can you do to stop stress and worry? Because stress is very bad for you, isn’t it?

Doctor: Yes, it can cause a lot of _______problems.

But to answer your question, there are lots of things you can do to _______ stress..You can ________your work or studies. For example, you can make a _____ and do all the _________ things first. You must eat well- have a good _____ - and of course do exercise often._______, you can talk to people about your problems- talk to a friend, someone in your family or, if you’re studying, talk to a teacher. You can also do special exercises.

Presenter: Can you __________ some of these…

Tapescript:

Presenter: Good morning and welcome to__________. Today we’re going to look at _________– what ________it and what we can do to _________and prevent it. We have in the studio Dr Klinsmann, an ________on stress. Good morning, Dr Klinsmann.

Doctor: Good morning.

Presenter: Dr Klinsmann…er…what kinds of people often ________ ______stress?

stress

suffer from

Lifestyles

causes

relax

expert

Doctor: Well, anybody can suffer from stress. There are certain jobs that are very _________, like some jobs in business or the police. But, probably everyone suffers from stress at some time in their life- students, doctors, factory workers-anybody.

Presenter: But, what really causes it?

Doctor: There are ___________reasons. One is time and __________ of work and______. At school, for example, ________can become very stressed

different

students

pressures

study

stressful

when they have a lot of ____________to do and they feel they haven’t got enough time to do it all. Other reasons can be _______- if you have a problem with your family or friends or at school. And it has something to do with the person- if you’re____, social occasions like parties can be very stressful too.

Presenter: And what can you do to stop stress and worry? Because stress is very bad for you, isn’t it?

Doctor: Yes, it can cause a lot of _______problems.

homework

social

shy

health

But to answer your question, there are lots of things you can do to _______ stress..You can ________your work or studies. For example, you can make a _____ and do all the _________ things first. You must eat well- have a good _____ - and of course do exercise often._______, you can talk to people about your problems- talk to a friend, someone in your family or, if you’re studying, talk to a teacher. You can also do special exercises.

Presenter: Can you __________ some of these…

list

reduce

important

organize

Finally

describe

diet

Q3: What is a good way of organising work or studies?

Q4: Who can people talk to about their problems?

A3: Make a list and do all the important things first.

A4: They can talk to a friend, some one in their family, or if they’re studying, talk to their teachers.

Listen again and then answer the questions of Exercise 5.

Q1: When do students suffer from stress?

Q2: What social occasion can be difficult for shy people?

A1: When they have a lot of homework to do and they feel they haven’t got enough time to do it all.

A2: Parties.

6. Listen to Mark and complete the table.

going to parties

talking to friends

talking in front of the class in French lessons

listening to music

reading

sitting and doing nothing

stressful activities

relaxing activities

doing exams

7. Expressing Preferences

hate

can’t stand

don’t like

4.prefer

5. enjoy

6. like

7. quite like

8. love

9. Pronunciation: Hesitation

mm

mm… you know

You know what I mean

er… mm

well, mm

Speaking:

Work in groups of four. Take turns to talk about activities you like and don’t like. Talk for as long as you can. Use hesitation words to give you time to think of ideas while you are speaking.