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资源名称 高三unit0 American literature new words
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简介:

以下为课件内提取的文本内容,仅供参考:

Unit 11

1. stick with

1)跟….在一起;保持联系

你就跟着我,途中我会跟你解释一切的.

You just stick with me .I’ll explain everything to you as we go along.

2)继续,坚持

他们决定执行原计划.

They decided to stick with the original plan.

3) be stuck with sth /sb 被…缠住

他现在是债务缠身.

He is stuck with debts now.

4) stick with it坚持不懈

联系:stick to 坚持(意见,立场)不放弃,不改变

stick at 坚持做某事 stick out 突出,伸出

stick sth +介词 把…粘在

stick sth in /into /through 刺人,刺穿

2 suspect vt怀疑

suspect sb sth

suspect that …

suspect sb of sth

我怀疑这件事的真实性.

I suspect the truth of the matter.

我们怀疑他失踪了

We suspected that he was lost.

我们怀疑他犯有谋杀罪.

We suspect him of murder.

(拓展)suspect n.嫌疑犯

       adj.被人怀疑的,可疑的

那个嫌疑犯正在被监视.

The suspect is under observation.

那是个可疑的借口,我不相信.

That’s a suspect excuse. I don’t believe it.

3 staff [集合名词]全体职工,全体雇员

has a staff of 有…员工

the nursing staff 护理人员

全体人员今天都在.

All the staff is /are in today.

这个公司有1000个员工.

The company has a staff of 1000.

4 excite vt.使兴奋,使激动,引起(感情),激起

这个故事使那个小男孩非常兴奋.

The story excited the little boy very much.

这场官司引起许多公众的兴趣.

The court case excited a lot of public interest.

[记忆]excited adj. 兴奋的,激动的

    exciting adj.令人兴奋的

    excitement n. 兴奋,激动

1.The ___________ children were opening their Christmas presents.

2.I am watching an __________ football game.

3.As the end of game drew near, the crowd’s _____________ increased.

excited

exciting

excitement

5 embarrass vt 使尴尬,使为难

embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的,困惑的

embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的

embarrassment n.困扰,窘迫

我不喜欢在公众面前演讲,太难为情了

I don’t like to make a speech in public, it’s too embarrassing.

他无法隐藏他的窘迫,我也感到尴尬.

He couldn’t hide his embarrassment and I also felt embarrassed.

6 resign vt/vi 辞去,放弃

resign sth =resign from sth 辞去

昨天教育部长辞职了.

The Minister of Education resigned (his post) yesterday.

我决定辞去班主任的工作.

I decided to resign from the head master.

2) resign oneself to sth /doing sth 听任,顺从

= be resigned to sth /doing sth

e.g.他们不甘失败.

They didn’t resign to being defeated.

=They aren’t resigned to being defeated.

7 congratulate vt 祝贺,庆贺

congratulate sb on sth/doing sth 祝贺某人某事

e.g.我们祝贺他通过了考试.

We congratulated him on having passed the examinations.

e.g.他成功了,我们祝贺他.

We congratulated him on his success.

[联系]congratulation n. 祝贺(常用复数)

Congratulations to you.

8 smooth 1)adj.顺利的,光滑的,平坦的,柔和的,均匀的,平稳的

e.g. He brings the car to a smooth stop.

他平稳到把车停了下来.

eg我喜欢听她说话,因为她有柔美的声音.

I like to listen to her for she has a smooth voice.

e.g.愿你一路顺风.

Wish you a smooth way.

[拓展]smooth sth away 消除,克服

   smooth sth down/out 使平坦

   smooth sth over 缓和,调解

9 combination n. 结合,合并,混合物

 be in combination with 与…结合在一起

如:这家公司与其他几家公司合作在开发新产品.

The company is working on a new product in combination with other firms.

[拓展]combine v.

combine sth with /and sth 结合,兼有

如:氢与氧结合成水.

Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.

如:这家旅馆既舒适又方便.

The hotel combines comfort with convenience.

10 shame n. 惭愧,羞耻[不]

1) to one’s shame 使人惭愧的是

 a shame 让人惋惜的一件事

2)It’s a shame that /to …

3)What a shame ……真让人遗憾

如:他们不能来了真遗憾.

It’s a shame that they can’t come.

4)There’s no shame in doing sth …不是丢脸的事

如:自事其力不是丢脸的事.

There’s no shame in living by oneself.

11 decline n./vt /vi 拒绝,使下降,变弱,变小

如:去年到这个胜地旅游的人减少了10%.

The number of the tourists to the resort declined by 10%.

He had a decline in interest in farming.

他对农业的兴趣减少了.

他谢绝了与记者讨论他的计划.

He declined to discuss his plan with the reporter.

12 percentage 百分比,百分率,提成

如:所有女职员中有很高的比例是兼职工作者.

A high percentage of the female staff are part-time workers.

他每售出一辆车就可得到一份提成.

He gets a percentage for every car sold .

[联系]percent 百分之…

如:百分之一, one percent

百分之几?What percentage of …?

=what percent of …?

如:人口的百分之几体重超重?

What percentage of the population is overweight?

What percent of the population is overweight?

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