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Unit 8 First Aid

Reading DR ABC

Scan the text and divide the passage into several parts then find out the main idea for each part.

Part 1:______ ______________________

Part 2:______ _________________________

Part 3:______ __________________________

Part 4:______ __________________________

Part 5:______ ___________________________

Para.1 the importance of first aid

Para. 2 the importance of staying calm

Para.3-4 the meaning of DR ABC

Para.5 giving first aid after checking…

Para.6 What should do after giving first aid？

DR ABC

1. How important is first aid?

2.What’s the most important thing when

dealing with an emergency?

3.What should we do before giving first aid?

4.What should we do and not do when we

have checked the DR ABC?

5.What should we do when we have given

first aid?

1. How important is first aid?

…knowing what to can mean…. Namely, first aid, if properly given, can…

2.What’s the most important thing when dealing with an emergency?

The most important thing to ______ when _____ is to _______. By ______, we will be able to think what to do and ________.

3.What should we do before giving first aid?

D __ danger. We should first of all____ that the accident scene is ______.

R __ response. We can ____ by _____ to see___.

A __ airway. We must make sure_______.

B __ breathing. We should check_______, if not, we must_______ using_______.

C __ circulation. Make sure that the person’s blood is ____. If he is bleeding, we should ________.

Some hospitals_____ we use ______ to remember what to do in an emergency.

4.What should we do and not do when we

have checked the DR ABC?

We should ________ that is needed and _________.

We should never ___________ unless we know how to do it.

5.What should we do when we have given first aid? And how to do it?

We should _________.

This is a way of ______body so that the airway is ____and it is easy to _______.

First aid is very important. Knowing what to do can mean_____ between life and death. Namely, first aid, if properly given, can ____,

The most important thing to _____ when _____ is to _____, by staying calm we can think ____ to do and ____.

Some hospitals___ we use DR ABC to remember what to do in an emergency. D stands for_____, we should first of all ____ the accident scene is _____. R is for ____. We can ____ by asking some questions to see if he is _____. The question can also__ the person, letting him know that help is _____. A is for ____. Make sure that the airway is____. B is for____. We should check that the person is ____, if not, try to _____, using _____. C is for___. We must make sure that the blood is _____. If he is bleeding, we should_____.

After that, we can _____ and _____.

Finally, we should put the person ______ and stay with him waiting for the ambulance.

It looked as if she were dead.

If I had known more about giving first aid, I could have helped them.

People who have witnessed an accident often wish that they had done things differently.

Seconds count in an emergency, and knowing what to do can mean the difference between life and death.

5. The most important thing to keep in mind when dealing with an emergency is to stay calm.

6. Many hospital recommend that we use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when we have to think fast.

7. We can do a lot of good by simply asking …

8. We should check that the person can breathe.

9. It is usually best for him not to be moved.

10. We should never try to revive a person unless we know how to do it.

11. Many hospitals and schools offer training classes …

12. After a few hours of study you will manage to know enough to save other people’s lives.

catch fire, give first aid to…, upside down

keep in mind, deal with, stay calm

be on the way, make things worse, manage to do

roll over, make sure, count on, get hurt

Though he was ___ in the leg, the soldier went on firing at the enemy. A. injured B. hurt C. wounded D. killed

Before giving an operation to the patient, Doctor Brown ____ that all the preparations for the operation had been____. A. examined, made B. made sure, done

C. checked, made D. checked, done

In spite of many difficulties, the brave climbers___ the summit of the high mountain.

A. tried to reach B. managed to reach

C. tried reaching D. managed to arrive in

4. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ___.

A. breaks B. has broken

C. were broken D. had been broken

5. If you ___ late, you would have caught the first bus.

A. aren’t B. haven’t been C. hadn’t been D. won’t be

6. If I ____ do it, I ___ it in a different way.

A. were to, would do B. would , had done

C. had to, could do D. should , will do

7. I’ll always keep the happy hours in mind ___ I stayed with the American students.

A. that B. which C. where D. when

8. It is recommended that the project ____ until all the preparations have been made.

is not started B. not be started

C. will not be started D. is not to be started

9. 确保别让孩子玩电器设备.

10. 处理紧急情况时要记住的最重要的事情是保持镇定.

Make sure that the children do not play with electrical equipment.

The most important thing to keep in mind when …is to…

Homework

1. Recite para. 1--2

2. Make up sentences using the points in the text.