Unit 18 The necklace

典型例题

　　1. Hello, Sam! I _______ you ______ in Japan. How long have you been here?
　　A. don’t know, were　　B. hadn’t know, are
　　C. haven’t known, are　D. didn’t know, were
　　分析：根据题意，“在某地出乎意料地迟到熟人”时，用“我不知道……”结构，“不知道”是在你见到他(她)之前，因而用过去式，其宾语从句也要随之变化。正确答案是D项。
　　2. Don’t buy shoes without _________.
　　A. trying them on　　B. try on them
　　C. trying on them　　D. try on
　　分析：短语动词try on表示“试穿、试戴”，后面接宾语时，如果是名词，可以放在try on中间，也可以放在try on后面；如果是代词，只能放在try on之间。如：try on the coat/ try on coat on, try it on. 正确答案为A项。
　　3．_________, English is one of the most important subjects.
　　A. It is know to all that　　B. As is known to all
　　C. As it is know to all　　　D. As we know it
　　分析：此题选项A、B之间区别在于题中的标点，如果没有标点，显然用A项, it为形式主语，that引导的从句为真正主语。但本题已用标点将前后两句隔开，“As”作为关系代词，引导一个非限定性定语从句。选项C、D均有语法错误。答案为B项。
　　4．Paul said, “can I use your bike, Mary?”
　　Paul _________ Mary ________ he could use her bike.
　　A. said; if　　B. asked; whether　　C. asked; that　　D. said; now
　　分析：直接引语如果是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时，除了人称、时态及状语作相应变化外，还须将引语中的语序改为陈述句语序，并用从属连词if或whether引导，whether或if之前常用asked等动词。故答案选B项。
　　5．Mary _______ Green for five years.
　　A. has married　　B. has been married with
　　C. has been married to　　D. married
　　分析：marry是非延续性动词，故A项和D项都不对。表达“某人与某人结婚”不能用be married with，因此B项也是错误答案。C项用现在完成时，用be married to表示状态，符合marry一词的习惯用法，可与延续性时间状语连用。因此C项是正确答案。
　　6．I remember _______ for the job, but I forgot the exact amount.
　　A. to be paid　　B. to pay　　C. being paid　　D. paid
　　分析：根据remember的用法，表示“记得做过某事”需用remember doing sth.。本题的空白处应填入“pay”（付钱）的被动结构，即动名词的被动语态。因此C项为正确答案。

返回页首