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资源名称 河南省洛阳市第一高级中学2016-2017学年高二9月月考 英语
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简介:

洛阳市第一高级中学月考试卷

高二 英语

命题人:

一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

What does family mean to you? Could you capture it in a photograph? If so, our great new competition is for you! All you have to do is take a picture that sums up your sense of family life.

?The competition will be judged by the RD (Reader’s Digest) team and award-winning photo-grapher Barry Marsden. To get your creative juices flowing, here are two of our regular photographers’ tips for taking great pictures.

Pal Hansen

The most important thing is to carry a camera around with you at all times. Use manual (手动的) settings as much as possible. Now that everything is digital I’d also say, “Shoot as much as possible,” because it doesn’t cost anything.

Michelle McCarron

Kids find wonder in the simplest things, so as a photographer it helps to be ready for those moments. The connection across generations is sometimes best captured in a photograph. Frame your subject well. Get close to the action, or your subject, and choose your angle (角度) carefully. A slightly odd angle can make a photo different.

HOW TO ENTER

★ Take a clear photo with either a phone or digital camera. Send it to rdphotocomp@readersdigest. co.uk by 5 pm, August 30, 2014. Please include a brief explanation of who’s in the entry (参赛作品).

★There are two categories — one for adults and one for under-18s.

★In the adult category, the winner will receive £500. The under-18 winner will receive £250 of high-street vouchers (代金券) for a store of their choice.

Rules:

Please make sure that pictures are not published before.

If you are under 16 you must ask your parent’s permission to enter this competition.

We will use entries in all print and electronic media. We cannot return your entry.

Entry is not open to employees of Vivat Direct Ltd (trading as Reader’s Digest) and all other persons associated with this competition, their immediate families, and relatives living in an employee’s household. The judges’ decision is final.

1. What do we know about the photo competition?

A. It is designed for readers of RD. B. Entries must be about family.

C. Photos must be taken by a camera. D. Pal Hansen is one of its judges. 【来源:全,品…中&高*考+网】

2. To take part in the competition, one should _____.

A. be 18 years old or above B. send in his entry in August??

C. ask his family’s permission? ?? D. give a description of his entry

3. According to the text, winners of the competition will _____.

A. each win£500? B. get their entries back

C. see their pictures published D. be offered some vouchers

B

As each semester begins, my colleague greets his students wearing a jacket and tie.

“You make only one first impression,” he says. So while the rest of the semester he teaches class in his usual, more casual clothes, the first week he presents a different image.

His thought is that students will remember their first meet positively and more readily think highly of him as the semester goes on because that favorable first impression has an influence on them.

The sequence (顺序) that we meet matters in how we judge subsequent (后来的) information. The big influence of first impressions is related to the halo effect, where the perception (看法) of positive qualities in one thing or part gives rise to the perception of similar qualities in related things or in the whole.

Here is an example: You meet a friendly person at a party and later are asked to collect money for a worthy cause. You call that person because you think she will make a contribution. In reality, there is no connection between being pleasant and being generous. Yet the halo effect leads you to think that the two are related.

The halo effect is powerful, but it is questionable whether it matters much in long-term relationships, such as that between teacher and student. While dressing up may make students think the teacher must know his subject matter because he creates a professional first impression, the effect wears thin if the person turns out to be a poor teacher after all.

First impressions matter but they don’t have the final word. Facts speak louder. If you had never seen or heard of Einstein, the first time you saw him your impression would most likely be negative. Now his face is connected with genius (天才), not madness because he is the person who has come to define what genius is.

The problem is that few of us are Einsteins and we often don’t get the chance to change a negative first impression.

4. The author explains the halo effect mainly by _____.

A. giving an example B. making a comparison

C. setting down general rules D. following the order of importance

5. In the author’s eyes, the halo effect _____.

A. is surprisingly powerful?? B. matters more in the long run???

C. may affect our judgment of others?? D. makes some teachers irresponsible

6. The author uses the example of Einstein to show the importance of _____.

A. appearance? B. truth C. impressions ???D. fairness

7. The author seems to advise readers _____.

A. to mind their first impressions?

B. not to judge a book by its cover

C. not to follow others’ judgments?

D. to pay no attention to the halo effect

C

The first summer job is often a signal that you’re on your way to adulthood, and it’s also a method for earning money to pay for what you dream of. It’s never too early to start considering the future. Now, here are some good choices for you!

Retail (零售) Sales

Retail offers plenty of opportunity for teens who are looking for a job. This type of work can pay from $10 to $15 an hour depending upon the duty you are expected to take on. It can also be great for teens who are friendly and enjoy talking to other people. For more information, call us at 111-222-3333.

Food Service

A job in the food service industry is a natural fit for sociable teens who enjoy communicating with the public. It allows employees to work as part of a team while learning about following instructions. It also comes with the opportunity to earn between $8 and $10 per hour. Just call 111-222-3533 for more information.

Babysitter

This job requires someone who is highly responsible. Though it pays generally between $6 and $8 hourly, it also requires a lot of patience. This is a great choice for teens who wish to make a career in teaching, child care, social work or any other field that makes use of social skills or requires interaction with kids. Got a question? Just call 111-222-3336.

Housekeeping

This type of work can bring in about $5 an hour and it will allow teens to learn responsibility and develop their organizational skills. The summer sees an upswing in the tourism industry, so hotels are often looking for more housekeeping staff, and parks often need more people to assist with keeping public areas clean and organized as well. Telephone: 111-222-3330.

8. How much can you earn at least in two hours as a retailer?

A. $10.??? B. $12.??????? ??? C. $16.????? D. $20.

9. Which of the following jobs may attract teens who want to be a teacher?

A. Retail Sales.???? B. Food Service. C. Babysitter.?????????? D. Housekeeping.

10. The underlined part “an upswing” in the last paragraph can best be replaced by “_____”.

A. an increase?? B. a limit?????? C. a sign??????? ????D. a trick

11. The text is mainly written for teens who _____.

A. are faced with communication problems B. want a part-time job in the summer

C. dream of becoming a housekeeper D. plan to start their own business

D

Are internships (实习) valuable work experience or exploitation (剥削) of the young? Sian Beauchamp, 20, is a woman who has done her intern time. She had three weeks’ unpaid work experience at Primark’s marketing head office. Now she has a job in the lingerie department of the same office. Now Sian has her say:

Qualifications (资历) are not enough to get a job. Before my internship I had no idea what working in marketing was actually like. There are things you can’t learn unless you’re actually there, and employers expect that in interviews.

I wouldn’t be where I am now without doing my unpaid internship. It was part of my degree (学位) at the Fashion Retail Academy. The course was valuable but there are some things that can’t be done in the classroom.

I don’t think all internships need to be paid. I was at Primark to learn, so it was all right that I wasn’t getting a salary — you wouldn’t expect to be paid at school. The experience was more beneficial for me than it was for Primark. People who worked there were kindly giving up their time to show me what I needed to do and teach me about the industry I was hoping to go into.

In the morning they showed me how to do the tasks and in the afternoon I’d try to do them myself. I was doing tasks such as picking products that I thought would be suitable for sending to more stores, placing orders for suppliers and sending products out. 【来源:全,品…中&高*考+网】

At the end I was given a favorable review and the company told me to keep in touch. When I finished my course I applied for two jobs, including one at Primark. The other job interview was discouraging but I felt more comfortable with the one at Primark because it was familiar.

?Overall, my experience was positive and helped me get on the path to a job I really enjoy.

12. What is the subject of the text?

A. How to apply for an internship.?? B. How to prepare for an interview.

C. Whether interns should be paid.? D. Why work experience is important.

13. Which of the following can be used to describe Sian’s workmates at Primark?

A. Strict. ???????? B. Helpful. ????????? C. Confident. ? ? D. Careful. 【来源:全,品…中&高*考+网】

14. What can we learn about Sian Beauchamp??

A. She is doing unpaid work.

B. She now works at Primark.

C. She sends products to different stores every day.

D. She is taking a course at the Fashion Retail Academy.??

15. How did Primark probably feel about Sian’s performance as an intern?

A. It caused them a lot of trouble.

B. It needed to be im

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