2014高考英语作文专题模板

1、学校生活及学习成绩　　Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好　　take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程　　have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at …　　put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于　　be interested in …　　be fond of　　like chemistry best　　be good at …; be poor at …; do well in …; be weak in …　　make progress in …; fail in …’ be tired of …’　　pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;　　major in history 主修历史　　He has the best record in school. 他的成绩最棒。　　get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位　　be more interesting to sb.　　learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);　　take an active part in …; learn… by heart;　　work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in …;　　get 90 marks for (English); get an “A” in the exam;　　have a good command of…　　lay a good foundation in (language study)　 2、师生关系　　get on well with sb; like to be with students;　　be gentle with us; be kind to sb;　　be a strict teacher; be strict with one’s pupils;　　be strict in work　　We think of him (her) as …; help sb with sth;　　praise sb for sth …; blame sb for sth..　　give advice on …; question sb on …　　be satisfied with …　　correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;　　try to teach sb good study habits; make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;　　teach sb to do sth.　　devote all one’s time to work;　　admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education　　佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。 3、课余活动及周末生活　　spend one’s time in many different ways;　　enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;　　go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);　　see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);　　play chess (basketball); have a swim;　　have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;　　go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;　　do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;　　get everything ready for;　　ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);　　There are a lot of activities at (the beach).　　We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.　　She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.　　It was a very relaxing Sunday.　　There are good programmes on TV on weekends. 4、彼此沟通信息　　take a message for sb; send a message to sb;　　hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;　　get information about…;　　express one’s idea (feelings) in English用英语表达一个人的思想（感情）;　　Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说... ， apologize to sb for…　　thank you for …; make a speech t at the meeting;　　explain sth to s; look upon sb as …; think sb to be …;　　take sb’s side　　5、事件中人的态度　　would like to do; allow sb to do;　　keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing);　　call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of …)；　　fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;　　speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;　　force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;　　regret doing;　　prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do;　　would rather (not) do. 6、事情过程　　have the habit of doing…; have no trouble doing;　　make up one’s mind to do;　　prepare sb for …; give up doing…; do sth as usual;　　do what he wants us to do; set about doing;　　try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;　　get into trouble; help sb out; do one’s bit for New China;　　wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb;　　show (tell) sb. how to do…; take (send) sb to …;　　I’m trying to find…;　　I’m afraid we are out of …;　　pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing…;　　can’t help doing…; do some good deeds to people;　　be prepared for more hard work;　　Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.　　7、感观活动与思维活动　　look around for …; look up (down) at …; catch sight of …;　　take a look at …; hear sb do (doing); take notice of …;　　take view of …; have a good understanding of …;　　consider sb (sth) to be …; come to know…;　　realize that …; know that +从句 8、情感与欲望　　be pleased with …; be delighted in doing…;　　take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;　　feel surprised at …　　be sorry for …; be angry with sb for sth;　　be angry about …(为某事生气)；　　look forward to doing…; wish to do; expect to do;　　long for (long to do); be sick for one’s home;　　have a strong desire to do …;　　9、健康状况及治疗　　be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;　　feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever;　　have a slight (bad) cold; take one’s temperature;　　have got a pain in …; be good (bad) for one’s health(eyes);　　It’s nothing serious. stay in bed until…; save one’s life　　10、其它　　It (take)sb. some time to do…; It is said that …;　　be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;　　miss the lecture (train); change…into…;　　waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;　　have no choice but to do; I can’t help it. be in need of…;　　be mistaken about …; fall behind…; catch up with;　　on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do…;　　Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.　　Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports. 11、信件开头常用语　　You letter came to me this morning.　　I have received your letter of July the 20th.　　I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.　　I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.　　How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last.　　Thank you for your letter.　　In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…;　　Let me tell you that…　　12、信件结尾常用语　　Please remember me to your whole family.　　Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.　　Best wishes.　　With love.　　Wish you a pleasant journey.　　Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck)　　Looking forward to your next visit to China.　　Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.　　Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible. 13、问路和应答　　Go down this street　　Turn night/left at the first crossing　　It’s about…meters from here　　You can’t miss it　　In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)　　Pass two blocks

“游客纷至沓来”这句话，很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语，但是可以用以下几种表达方式：　　⑴A large number of visitors come here　　⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day　　⑶Many people visit here every day　　⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day　　

2014高考英语单词联想记忆

一

adventure ;n.& vt.冒险；词中词 ：venture 冒险；投机 risk; danger; adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的；充满危险的

airplane ;n. 飞机；联想： aircraft 飞行器;飞机;

disappoint ;v. 失望；泄气；词中词appoint 指定；委派

argue ;vi. 争论；争吵; 近义debate discuss;

brave ;adj. 勇敢的； 近义bold ;fearless

care about担心；关心care for 喜欢;

cast vt.& vi. 投掷；投射；抛 (cast,cast) 联想;broadcast 广播

compass ;n. 罗盘；指南针;词中词 pass 通过；经过

deserted adj. 荒芜的；荒废的；为人所弃的； 联想：desert 沙漠； dessert甜点；drop sb a line给某人写信（通常指写短信）

e-pal； ;n. 网友；联想：pale苍白的; e-friend；

error ；n. 错误；差错；false adj. 错误的；fault n.错误false; incorrect不正确的

feeling ；n. 触觉；知觉；感觉；情绪；

近义emotion ;feel ；touch;

Fond； adj. 喜爱的；喜欢的; ( be) fond of喜欢；爱好

Fry； ;vt. & vi. 油煎；油炸 frying-pan; pot; try

Gun；;n. 炮；枪;联想: run; fun;

Hammer；n. 锤子；槌；　词中词ham 火腿;

联想: gram; grammar

Handsome； ;adj. 英俊的；美观的； 近义

beautiful; pretty; smart

honest； adj. 诚实的；正直的; 近义loyal;

反义dishonest;

hunt vt.& vi.& n. 打猎；猎取；搜寻

hunt for 搜寻；追寻；寻找look/ search for

in order to 为了; 比较: so as to ,

lie ;n./v. 谎话；谎言；形近lie; pie; (lied；lied ); lay；lain　躺;

loyal ;adj. 忠诚的；忠心的； 联想loyalty; ;n.忠诚 ；loyalist；　忠臣；

match; ;n. 火柴;比赛 ; 形近march 前进

mirror; ;n. 镜子; 形近 ：error 错误; terror; 恐怖 ；

movie; ;n. 电影；film； move; 助记：我I在里边演动感move电影 movie；

parachute ; n. 降落伞； ArA对称; 联想paragraph; separate; character

rope; n. 绳；索 ； 形近; hope; telescope 望远镜;

saw； ;n. 锯; see

scared； ;n. 恐惧的；联想：scar; scarf 围巾; share； ;n./v. 分享；共有；分配;共享；份额； 词中词 hare 野兔

smart； ;adj. 聪明的；漂亮的；敏捷的; 词中词art; mart=market 市场

solution； ;n. 解答；解决办法；解决方案 solve; ;v. resolution n.决心;

sorrow； n. 悲哀；悲痛； 联想：row （划船）n.行；排 sad ;arrow 箭

speech； vt.& vi. 演说；讲话；语音

联想：speak； pronunciation ;lecture

such as 例如;like; for example；

survive; ;vi.&vt 幸免于；幸存从……中生还；surprise；surface ；vive-万岁（法语）

wise ; adj. 英明的；明智的；聪明的；

classical;古典的；联想：class;formal;informal;

二

a great many 许许多多；极多(修饰可数名词)；复习：a number of;many a;penty of;

bathroom ;n./v. 浴室；盥洗室；厕所 bathe；洗澡；

bring in； 引进；引来; bring together　带来；聚集 ;

broad; ;adj. 宽的；助记：“宽的路”；词中词road

closet； ;n. 壁橱；储藏室; 词中词;close; set；

come about；发生; 近义happen; occur; take place；

commander； n. 司令官；指挥官

词中词command 指挥；控制; man

Communicate； vi. 交际；沟通；传达

联想：communication； n. 交流；通讯；通信

compare vt. 比较 ；联想：contrast 对比 ;词中词pare 削皮；剥去；prepare；

cookbook； n. 食谱；联想：notebook; exercise book; guidebook；指南；

end up with 以……告终 ；复习

begin/start with 以……开始

equal adj. 相等的；胜任的; vt. 等于；比得上; 联想：equality平等 ;equation 方程式；等式unequal不等的； be equal to ；

except for； 除了……之外; 联想： besides；加上; in addition to ; apart from；

exchange ;vt.& n. 交换；交流；兑换；

词中词change 变成;复习：　communicate　communication;

expression； n.短语；表情； 联想: impression；

fall； n秋天；瀑布;

联想： rainfall ;autumn ;call ;hall ;tall

global ； adj. 全球的；球形的; 联想： globe； n. 球; 地球仪

government； n. 政府；内阁; 联想：govern统治; 管理; rule ;

howl； vi.& n. 谐音:嚎叫；怒吼；嚎哭

independent； adj. 独立自主的; 联想：depend；

international； adj. 国际的；世界的；联想：nation; national

landlady； n. 女房东；老板娘 land+ lady;

majority； n. 多数；大半; 词中词　major 主要的

make oneself at home 别客气

movement； n. 运动；动作；运转;move；

native； adj./n 本国的;本地的 civil 国内的;local;当地的;本地人;本国人

organization； n.组织；机构；团体; 词中词：organize; opposite　在……对面

president； n. 总统；校长；行长；会长; 词中词resident 居民；居住者;reside居住 residence住宅

pronounce； ;vt. 发音；宣告；断言；

复习noun 名词; pronunciation; pronoun;

publish； v. 发表；出版；公布;词中词 pub　酒吧（店）；联想： print ;come out;

repeat; n.vi重做；重复；复述重复；反复replace； vt. 取代；替换；代替; 联想：change ; take the place of;

service; n. 服务；服务性工作;联想：

serve; conservation 保护；维护

signal; ;n. 信号 ;联想：;design ;assign；

appoint ;sign 标志；迹象；签名

situation; n. 情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置；联想：situate v.位于；处于；坐落

southern; n. 南方的；南部的 northern;

south；

Spanish; ;adj. n 西班牙语；西班牙人;

西班牙（人、语）的

stand; ;n. 台；看台；摊，摊位;站；容忍； standard; understand ;stage

statement; n. 陈述；声明；综述; 联想：state

stay up； 不睡；熬夜；sit up;stay away from