以下为课件内提取的文本内容，仅供参考：

1.convey vt.

1) I can't convey my feelings in words. 2) These ships are used for________ passengers on the rivers.

表达

运输

传达

传导

conveying

to

3) I will convey the information ___him.

4) A wire conveys an electric current.

The message ____ by the radio soon spread all through the world that the worst murderer had already been captured.

A being conveyed b. conveyed

c. Having been conveyed d. Conveying

2.advertise vt. 为 登广告；宣传….

1) If you want to sell your product you must advertise it.

2) It has been advertised in the magazine.

3)Campanies advertise products which they wish to sell.

4) 你最好不要让别人知道你在找工作。

You’d better not advertise the fact that you are looking for another job.

vi. advertise for sb/sth登广告征求人或物

The company advertised for a new secretary.

The company _______ for a new secretary produces computers.

advertiser 登广告的人

advertisement C/U n. 广告

advertising Un. 广告业

advertising

exercises------

His father took up advertisements while in Shanghai .

Between programs on Tv , there is more than one advertising , which is loved by small babies.

At the time of harvest , people on the farm are not enough; so they

are advertising more hands to work for them .

advertising

advertisement

for

3.take… into consideration

把 … 考虑进去

take into consideration=take into account

1) You must take his illness into

consideration before dismissing him.

2)Taking everything into consideration, the result is better than I expected

Exercise—

Do you consider it any use______ with him any more?

A talking b. to talk c. of talking d. to have talked

The story –Harry Potter is popular with many people .And it is considered _________ into many other languages.

a to have translated b. to have been translated c. to translating

d being translated

4. We all ______ him a good friend ----- an energetic , warm-hearted and outgoing person.

a. consider b. regard c. refer to

5. I always take fuel consumption into _____________ when buying a car.

3. He has accumulated a big fortune; so he is considering _______a business company.

A to open b. opening c. of opening d to have opened

consideration

Charge /loss

4. charge n. 费用， 掌管

1) No lunch is free of charge in the world

in charge of = take charge of负责 ,管理

in the charge of =in/under one’s charge由…管理

2) I am in charge of this department.

I take charge of this department.

3) The boy was in the charge of his team leader.

charge sb some money for sth 向…要价

He charged me $1.50 for mending the watch.

How much do you charge me for a room for the night?

charge at sb. 攻击， 猛攻

The wild animal suddenly charged ___ us .

at

charge sb with sth 控告（指控）某人 某事

1） He was charged with stealing a car.

2） The king charged his minister _____ not obeying instructions.

3) She charged me to look after her daughter.

命令

4)He forgot to charge the battery.充电

with

charge the battery 充电…..

charge sb with sth 控告（指控）某人 某事

charge sb some money for sth 向…索价

charge at sb. 攻击， 猛攻

take charge of 掌管….

Old Tom , a tax collector, ________ charge of the vegetable market. He always goes there to charge the sellers the tax money _______ vegetables and fruit with an electric stick. One seller , one day , was annoyed with him . When charged for tax money , he charged ____ the tax collector. The tax collector had to employ his electric stick . Later he was charged _______ using an electric stick , which is considered illegal.

takes

for

at

with

But he said at the court that he hadn’t hurt the seller in fact, because the electric stick hadn’t been ________at all .

charged

loss

The young man ______ theft (盗窃） eventually was sentenced to 10 years in prison.

A being charged for b. Charged for

c. charging with d. charged with

2.My mobile can’t be lent to you now , because it is __________ (charge) in my office.

3. There are two managers ________ charge of the little company , which produces parts of the car.

being charged

taking /in

Exercise---

5.loss U n.丢失，失去

The loss of his money worried him.

损失 C n

1) Their losses have been enormous.

2) The enemy suffered heavy losses

3) It was a great loss to our firm.

at a loss 茫然不知

1) Her statement left me completely at a loss.

2)I certainly tried to explain his ideas

but I am still at a loss to see his points.

I am ____ a loss why this army , well equipped by modern weapons should have been defeated and suffered great _____________(损失）

losses

at

blame

6. be to blame 应该受责

1) The driver was not to blame for the traffic

accident.

2) It is the parents who are to blame for

their children’s bad behaviour.

3) 这些小孩不应因意外事件受到责备。

The children were not to blame for the accident.

blame sb. for sth.

因某事责备某人

blame sth. on sb.

把...怪到...头上;

They blamed George for the failure

They blamed the failure on George.

3) Don't blame it on him, but on me.

.4) They blamed the secretary for the delay of the plan.

5) Bad workmen blame their tools.

_____ by the boss for losing the agreement, he decided to be cautious about everything .

a Being blamed b. Blamed

c. Having blamed d. To be blamed

take the blame for sth 承担责任

lay / put the blame on sb. 怪罪某人

1） The judge laid / put the blame for the accident_____ the driver of the car.

2) We were ready to take / bear the blame ____ what had happened.

on

for

broadcast

7.broadcast vt.广播,播

1) The BBC will broadcast the news

at 10 o’clock.

2) The World Cup match is broadcast all

over the world.

n.

He will appear on tomorrow’s broadcast.

BBC= British Broadcast Company

1) You should try to get the news about the accident __________ over the radio.

A being broadcast b. to be broadcast c. broadcast d. to broadcast

2) The program __________ (broadcast ) is about a husband searching for his long-time lost wife . Listen!

being broadcasted

post

8.post vt.张贴,(贴通告方式)通知.

1) The teacher had the grades posted on the wall.

2) The ship was posted missing.

poster n.海报,招贴画

we will paint a poster to be put

in some place where lots of people will

see it to advertise our concert

Hand in hand

9.hand in hand 手拉手 ， 密切关联地

1) The two countries acted hand in hand against terrorism.

2) The boy and the girl crossed the street hand in hand.

3) Developing countries should go hand in hand with each other in the economic development.

go hand in hand with….与 … 齐头并进

stand face to face

walk shoulder by shoulder

talk heart to heart

Sit side by side

walk arm in arm

give breath mouth to mouth

React

10.react vi

react to sth 对(刺激等)...作出反应

react against 反抗, 反对

react on [upon]

对...起作用, 对...有影响, 对...起反应

1) Our eyes react to light

2) How did he react _____your suggestion?

3) Children tend to react against their parents by going against their wishes

4) How do acids react on metals?

to

5）People react against the rising of oil price.

6）Your applause would react on [upon] the speaker.

Vt 起化学反应（常与with连）

An acid can ~with an alkali to form a salt

Some people react badly ____ certain flower flour.

Why do you react so violently ____ what he said at the conference?

Iron reacts___ water and air to produce rust(锈）

How do acids react ____ metals?

to

to

with

with

reaction n. 反应， 反抗

What is his reaction _____ your suggestion that he should lose weight?

to

Annoy

11. annoy sb 使不悦,惹恼

1) His endless speech annoyed us.

2) We were annoyed by his endless words.

annoyed adj 感到生气的…

annoying adj 令人生气的

We were very much ____ at the strange villager’s ____ attitude.

a annoyed, annoyed

b. annoying , annoyed

annoyed ,annoying

d. annoying annoyed

be annoyed with sb. at/about sth.

对(某人)为(某事)而生气

be annoyed that /to do

对某事很苦恼/很生气…

1) He got annoyed with me about \ at my carelessness

2) Will she be annoyed that you forget to phone her?

3) I was annoyed to find they had left without me

Associate

12. associate vt.由…联想到…(with)

使…有关系

1) We associate China with the Greet Wall.

2） I associate the sea with the summer vacation

大海使我联想到暑假

3） I didn’t want to be ______________ with the matter, so I left.

associated

拓展------associate oneself with sth赞成

I never associate myself with his idea.

associate with sb与…交往

I don’t like you associating with such people

The organization must be ___________ those criminals.

a. have relation with b. relating to c. connected to d. associated with

vi 交往, 关联

1) A man's character can be measured by the types of men with whom he associates.

2) He wished to forget everything _________with his former life.

associated

Get across

13.get across讲清楚，让…听懂

1） He got his meaning across;

2） He taught me how to get my ideas across.

3）He was unable to get across to the group what he meant.

4）It seemed impossible to get across to them only by language.

get across 被理解(物做主语）

1） The message got across all right

2）The teacher tried to explain the problem,but the explanation did not get across to the class.

3） Howkin’s idea of Brief history of time can’t get _________ to us common people.

across

Appeal

14.appeal (to sb) for..呼吁,请求

(希望得到)1) They are appealing for money to build a new school.

2) He appealed _____his friends for support.

3) He appealed to me for help.

to

2）警察呼吁群众不要惊慌

1） The government is appealing to everyone to save water

appeal (to sb) to do希望… 怎样/呼吁某人去做

The police appealed to the crowd not to panic.

make an appeal to sb.向某人提出呼吁

3) I appealed to vote against this plan.

appeal to sth/sb 向 上诉，申诉

1) I will appeal against being found guilty.

2)She appealed to the high court ____ her sentence.

against

….appeal to sb

…… (对某人） 有吸引力 ，

（使某人）感性趣

The idea of camping has never appealed to me .

He has never said anything appealing to me ; I am tired of him.

3) What scenery appeals to you very much?

Frequent

15.frequent adj 经常的

1) There is frequent rainfall on that island.

2) a frequent visitor to my house

3) It’s a frequent practice for him to take an early morning swim.

frequently adv. 频繁地

I should visit him frequently to cheer

him up.

Figure out

16.figure Cn.数字；计算，价格

the official figures are believable.

2) These figures indicate that they live in such deep poverty.

2) She is good at figures.

3) His figure for that house is very high.

4) She is very rich; her pay runs into

five figures.

人影，人物 C n.

1) I saw a figure in the darkness.

2) Some public figures can have a big influence on young people

3) 他是一个重要人物； 他的工资达到5 位数； 尽管房价已上涨， 他还是能承担得起。

figure out ….. 动词短语 理解某人/某事 弄明白； 计算出。

1） I’e never been able to figure him out 2) I can’t figure out why he he quit his well-paid job.

3) Have you figured out what’ wrong with you car?

4) Have you figured out how much money the holiday will cost?

Profit

17.profit 好处，益处 Un.

1) He gained a lot of profit from his visit.

2) What’s the profit of doing that?

.

Cn 利润，经济上的好处

1) The profits in this business are not large.

2) To make a profit , he has enlarged his….

3) He says he writes for profit ,

not for pleasure.

2) Taking those extra courses profited me.

从…中得到好处.

3) He hoped to profit from his investments.

4) My health has profited greatly from my

walking regularly.

profit sb vt.对…有好处,有利

1) All his words did profit us

Attach

18.attach 参加(党派，团体 等)

1） I attach myself to a group of tourists

2） Pro. Smith was attached to the medical college as a guest professor for two years.

3） 我随着一群游客混进了博物馆

I attached myself to a group of tourists entering the museum

我参加了一个旅游团

史米斯教授作为客座教授加入这个医学院2年了

He attached a label to each piece of luggage.

There is a document attached to a letter 有一个附在信后的文件。

Do you have a house with a garage _______ to it ?

你有一个带车库的房子吗？

attach sth to sth

to fasten or join sth to sth 将某物系， 缚 或绑在某物上

attached

be attached to….

热爱, 依恋,喜欢

1) I am very /deeply attached to that old picture.

2) He is foolishly attached to old customs

3) 我父亲非常喜欢钓鱼

My father is deeply attached to fishing .

attach to …..与…有关连

1)No blame attaches to him for the accident.

这起事故与他无关

attach importance to sth ..

认为某事有重要性

1)Our English teacher attaches great importance to reciting English texts.

2)Do you attach any importance _____ what he said?

to

Keep an eye out for

19.keep an eye out for sb/sth 留心， 警惕

Please keep an eye out for the runaway

prisoner.

They kept an eye out for some unknown

plants on their trip.

3) They went through the woods very quietly,

with an eye out for a rabbit.

keep an eye on 留心，照看

1） Will you keep an eye on my children for a while?

2）你能替我照看一会箱子吗？

3） I will keep a close eye on your family.

Keep a diary

Keep away from…

Keep doing /keep on doing

Keep ….from/ free of ….

Keep sth in mind

Keep in touch with

Keep up

Keep up with….

Point out

20..Point out

1) Would you mind if I pointed out the mistakes

2) It was pointed out to him that his application had arrived too late.

3) It’s rude to point your fingers at people.

4) He pointed to a road sign

Discount

21.discount n. 折扣， 打折

1）.We give a 10% discount

for cash;that means you can get

a discount of 10%.

现金支付， 会打九折

打折扣， 减价

2)These goods sell at a discount.

3) Honesty seems to be rather

at a discount today.

discount sth 对 …. 打折扣， 不重视

4) You should discount what Jack said;he always tells a lie.

5) We discount 20%.

6)This is a discount handbag

sense

23.make sense （of)

1)There is a lot of sense in what he says.

2) he has no sense of shame/

a sense of humor

3) What’s the sense of doing that?

There is no sense / point in doing ……

做某事没有意义

4) No matter how I tried to read it ,the sentence didn’t make any sense to me.

理解…..

5) Can you make sense of what this author says?

6) It makes sense to take care of your health.

Translation exercises

The shop keeper _________________________

__________________. 在当地报纸上登广告征求

一名助手。

2. 如果你要买车的话，就要仔细考虑过所有的费用.

If you want to buy a car, _____________________

___________________________________.

3. 他为这孩子如此愚蠢而感到烦恼。

He ________________________ for being so _____.

advertised for an assistance

in a local newspaper

you should take all

the expenses in consideration

was annoyed with the child

stupid

4. 她控告他盗窃。

______________________________________.

5. 我们想起埃及就想起尼罗河。

We ___________ Egypt ______ the Nile.

6. 漂亮的颜色能吸引小孩。

Bright colors _______________________.

She accused him of theft

associate

with

can appeal to small children

7. 春节期间人们呼吁我们帮助穷人。

At Spring Festival people _____________________.

8. 在澳大利亚度过一年确实对她是有益的。

She __________________________________ a

year in Australia.

9. 她是我家的常客。

She is _______________________ to our house.

10. 虽然他还很小，但是已经能把自己的观点向我们

表达清楚了。

Though he was young, he ______________________

___________________.

appeal to us to help the poor

did profit a lot from

a frequent visitor

could get his own idea

across to us clearly

11.The son of Mrs Smiths is receiving education in_______________________--

( 北京大学附属中学）

12.The old man ___________________________________(特喜爱钓鱼）；so he is always sitting beside the river.

the middle school attached to Beijing University

is attached to fishing