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Unit 15 What do people eat

作者:未知来源:中央电教馆时间:2006/4/17 20:29:53阅读:nyq
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Lesson 57 教学设计示例

Teaching Objectives: To master die words about fruit and vegetables.

  And about the different eating habits in the different countries.

Properties: Pictures, Overhead projector

Language FOCUS: there be, have/has, a few, a little, So do I./So does he.

Teaching Procedures:

I. Organizing the class

  Teacher(T) : Good morning, class.

  Students(Ss) : Good morning, teacher.

  T: Sit down, please. Now let s listen to a duty report.

II. Revision

  1. Check the students homework in the winter holidays.

  2. Encourage the students to talk more about the winter vacation.

III. Presentation

  T: Give more details about the colour pictures on page i. Get them to know the words about the kitchen and ask them to know what’s in the cupboard. And then you can write some words on the blackboard. Let them practise more with the following phrases and useful expressions.

IV. Leading-in

Write countable nouns and uncountable nouns on the blackboard.

  Nouns(countable)             Nouns( uncountable)

  Vegetables: carrots            Meat: pork

  peas                        beef

  potatoes                     lamb

  tomatoes                    chicken

  cabbages                    mutton

  Fruit: apples                  others: salt

  pears                        sugar

  peaches                      pepper

  bananas                      oil

  cherries                      wine

V. Practice

  When you are sure the students really understand the meanings of the words. Encourage them to practise.

For example;

  A: What’s in the bowl?

  B: It’s rice. / There’s some rice in it.

  Let the students do the exercises in pairs. If they have time, they can work on the other dialogues.

VI. Practice Part 1

  Get two better students to practise the following dialogues. Such as a bottle on the teacher’s table. You can pick it up and hold it in the air, and then ask the students.

 1. A: What’s in the bottle?

   B: There s some milk in it.

  You can pick up another object on the table and go on asking.

 2. A: What’s in the box?

   B: There’s some chalk in it.

  Get a student who is good at drawing to come to the blackboard and to draw a man s head on the blackboard.

 3. A: What’s on the man s head?

  B: There is some hair on it.

Show a bag to the class.

 4. A: What’s in the bag?

   B: There are a few apples in it.

  If you want the students to master more, you can draw a man’ s head on the blackboard. It shows this man has a bad temper.

  T: What’s wrong?

  Student 1: He is angry.

  T: Do you think you can like a person who is in a bad temper?

Student 2: No.

  T: Right. (So the teacher writes a sentence on the blackboard. )

 5. A: He has a bad temper.

   B: Few people like him.

VII. Learn Part 2

  T: Ask the class what the Chinese eating and the American eating habits are and what the Japanese favourite is. Ask the students if they have the same habits.

Get them to work in pairs.

  1.

  2.

  3.

VIII. Practice

  Pair work: The students ask and answer the questions about meat in daily / everyday life. One student asks: “What’s your favourite food?” The other one gives the response. “So is mine.” or “So do I.”

IX. Learn Part 5

  A: Puzzle dialogues.

  At first let the students do it before they can answer it. And then get some pairs to do them orally.

Keys:

  1.D  2.C  3.A  4.B

  B: Teach the class the main points.

  (l)Would like to do: want to do / feel like doing

  (2)have dinner: have supper

  (3)help oneself to some food

  (4) thank you : thanks

  (5)I’d love to: I’d like to

X. Exercises in class

Translate the following sentences into English.

  1)他在中国有几位朋友。

  2)这里有几个人。

  3)我打算去香港几天。

  4)他懂得点法文。

  5)少许的注意即可防止意外。

  6)你要吃点蛋糕吗?

[]a few = some(与可数名词连用)

  ②a little= some, but not much, a small quantity of. . . (与不可数名词连用)   

keys:

  (1) He has a few friends in China.

  (2) There are a few people here.

  (3)I’m going to Hong Kong for a few days.

  (4) He knows a little French.

  (5)A little care can prevent the accident.

  (6) Would you like to have a little cake?

  [] cake作为一个一个的单个出现是可数名词。For example: two cakes.

  cake作为一个大块蛋糕出现是不可数名词。For example: 切下一片要用量词来表示:a piece of cake

  ②再有像“chocolate”也是一样的。

  We can say three chocolates.

  a bar of chocolate

  two bars of chocolate

XI. Homework

  1. Look up the phrases “a few, few, a little, little” in the grammar book

  2. Make sentences with “there be” “have”

  3. Do exercises on page 61

XII. Summary

  1. Hurry up! We have _________ time left

  2. There are _________ apples there, aren’t there?

  3. They are great. Because they made _________ mistakes in their examination papers

  4. Would you like________ (go) with me?

  5. Would you like ________(anything) to eat?

Keys

  1.little  2.a few  3.few  4.to go  5.something

XIII. Writing on blackboard

    Lesson 57

1. What can you see. . . ?

I/We can see....

2. What’s in/the cupboard/on the table/in the fridge

There is a little/some. . . in/on it .

There are a few/some/many/a lot of. . . in/on it .

3. A: What do people eat in England/America/Japan

B: They eat a lot of potatoes/beef/fish....

A: So do we. ( so+ 助动词+主语)

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Lesson 58 教学设计示例

Teaching objectives

  1. Learn about the favourite food of different countries.

  2. Learn the expressions of agreement and disagreement.

Language FOCUS: the most popular, be good for

Teaching Procedures

Step 1 Revision

  (图片)Revise the names of the food and tableware.

  (演示录像)复习邀请用餐与用餐礼貌用语,让学生总结关于用餐的交际用语。

  Would you like … .

  Help yourself to …

  How about … ?

  How do you like … ?

  I hope you can come over to my party.

Step 2 Presentation

  (导入新课)通过表格谈论每个人喜欢的食品What’s your favourite food?,从而引导学生进入Pre-read的讨论。

Step 3 Pre-read

  学生活动:教师引导学生讨论教材中有关食品的问题。

Discuss these questions:

  w1. What’s your favourite food?

  w2. What do Chinese children like best? Do you think it’s the most popular food in China?

  w3. Do you like fast food? Can you say the names of some kinds of fast food?

  w4.Do you think what food is the most popular in the world.

  w5. Do you know some kinds of food in different countries?

Step 4 Read

  (学生活动)说出图片中的食品名称,分别属于哪个国家?旨在教学课文前,先让学生了解一些各国喜欢的食品。

  Pizza, hamburger, french fries/chips, Japanese sushi, Chinese vegetables

  (演示录像)FAVOURITE FOOD课文情景演示,教学对话中出现的新词汇和语言点,新词汇的教学中利用有关食品的图片再现课文的主要内容。

(学生活动)根据录像内容判断正误

  1. Indians like to eat fish.

  2. Italians like to eat pizza.

  3. Japanese like to eat hot food.

  4. You can find people eating hamburgers and chips in many cities.

  5. People enjoy Chinese food.

  (演示录像)然后让学生观看这些问题的答案,加深对课文的理解。

Step 5 Ask and answer

  (演示录像)谈论各国喜爱的食品,教学表达同意和不同意的用语。并教学这部分内容中涉及的新词汇和语言点。

  wChocolate is good for your health.

  短语be good for的意思是有益,其反义短语是be bad for。另外,请注意be good at的用法。试比较:

  Swimming is good for health.

  He is good at swimming.

  (学生活动)通过图片让学生Make dialogues练习表达同意和不同意的用语。

  wA: Do you think fish is very popular in China?

  wB: I’m not sure. But I think it’s very popular in Japan.

  wA: I think pork is very popular in China. Do you agree?

  wB: Yes, I agree.

Step 6 Practice

Fill in the blanks with suitable words.

  In England, one of the most _______kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually _______it in fish and chip shops. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their _______. But the world’s favourite food isn’t English. It _______ that American _______ food is the most popular. In many cities like Moscow, Paris and _______big cities in China, you can ______ people eating hamburgers and chips. Chinese food is also very popular in the world. In many cities you can find Chinese _________. People ________ Chinese food because it has different _______ and is usually very ________.

答案:popular, buy, workplace, seems, fast, some, find, restaurants, enjoy, tastes, delicious

Step 7 Exercises in class

Fill in the blanks.

  1. Why have they delayed (推迟)________(open) the new school?

  2. Would you mind _________ (close ) the window? It’s too cold.

  3. Have you finished_________(read) that novel?

  4.I m sorry, I kept you_________(wait)for long.

  5.I’ve enjoyed________(talk) to you about old times.

Keys: 1.opening 2.closing 3.reading 4.waiting 5.talking

Step 8 Homework

  1.Retell the text.

  2. Make sentences with enjoy doing, “find something+ adj…”

  3. Do exercises on page 62.

  4 .Fish off the workbook

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Lesson 59教学设计方案

Teaching Objectives

  Get the students to know the differences between the simple present tense and the past tense.

Properties: Blackboard, Tape-recorder

Language Points:

  1. taste, feel  2.do some cooking, do some cleaning

  3. help somebody do something  4. neither. . .nor. . .

Teaching Procedures

I. Organizing the class

  T: Good morning, class.

  Ss: Good morning, teacher.

  T: Sit down, please. Well, who son duty today? please!

II. Revision

  T: Help the students with the phrases on the blackboard.

  1.

  2.

  T: Tell the class different tenses here, and then write some adverbial phrases on the blackboard.

  1. last week

  2 .last month 

  3. last October

  

  Give the students a few minutes to practise them with the past tense. You can ask them to work in groups. The students in one group talk them in simple present tense. The students in the other group talk them in the past tense.

For example:

 1. A: I clean the room every day.

   B: I cleaned the room yesterday.

 2. A: He brushes his teeth every morning.

   B: He brushed his teeth just now( means a short time ago)

III. Presentation

  1.

  2.

  3.

IV. Learn Part 1

The Simple Present Tense:

  1. I study every day.

  2. He studies every day.

The Past Tense:

  3. I studied last year.

  4. He studied last year.

The Present Continuous Tense:

  5. I’m studying now.

  6. He’s studying now.

  T: Ask the students to know the keys, let them master “verb +to be or verb + to do”, especially the changing ways of verbs.

V. Practice

  T: Get 3 students to practise the different sentences in the different tenses.

  S1: My father works five days a week.

  S2: My father worked last week.

  S3: My father is working now.

VI. Learn Part 2

1. Questions first.

  T: Are you a city girl?

  S: Yes.

  T: Do you often do the housework in your family?

  S: Yes.

  T: Why?

  S: Because my parents both go to work.

  T: Who does some shopping then?

  S: Sometimes both of my parents.

  T: Who cooks dinner on weekdays?

  S: Either my father or my mother.

  T: Who does the cleaning then?

  S: I do.

  T: What do you think about family activities?

  S: I think everyone should do some housework.

2. Language points.

both

  ①We are both students.

  ②They both work hard.

go shopping/swimming

  ①I often go shopping at weekends.

  ②He seldom goes swimming in winter.

sometimes: at times

  ①I sometimes go there with him.

  ②He sometimes helps me with my lessons.

either. . .or. . .

  ①Either you or I am mad.

  ②He likes either English or Chinese.

on weekdays (weekdays: from Monday to Friday)

  ①What do you usually do on weekdays?

  ②I often read novels on weekdays.

do some cleaning/shopping/reading

  ①Do you do the cleaning once a week?

  ②He likes doing some reading on weekdays.

VII. Practice

  T: Write some key phrases on the blackboard. Get the students to make sentences completely.

  1. either. . .or. . .

  2. both. . .and. . .

  3. neither. . .nor. . .

  4. help sb. do sth.

  5.helpsb. with sth.

  T: You are sure the students really understand the phrases above. Give them two minutes to recite the first paragraph, and then check the students ‘homework.

  T: Ask one of the students to tell the opposite word of city-country. If necessary, show a picture of a country girl to the class. Get the students to tell something about a country girl with a third personal pronoun. Begin with the word “she”.

  She is a country girl from _________(country). She feeds _________(动物)and does all the ________(家务).

  Keys: Africa, animals, housework

  T: Encourage the students in one group to finish the story of this country girl.

  T: Learn Language points.

  (1) the busiest

  She is one of the busiest woman.

  (2)feed: raise, keep

  I like animals, I often feed them after school.

  (3) all the housework

  Li Lei s mother seldom does all the housework at home.

  (4) neither. . . nor. . .

  I like neither him nor her.

  Neither he nor she is right.

  (Pay attention to the underlined words. )

VIII. Homework

  1. Prompts to the class.

  At the restaurant      At a friend’s house

  2. Make dialogues based on the text.

  3. Do exercises on page 63.

IX. Summary

  1. pass somebody something = pass something to somebody

  2. give somebody something = give something to somebody

  3. bring somebody something = bring something to somebody

  4. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.

  5. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

  (1) Please pass me the ball.

  (2) Ask him to show the class his photo.

  (3) The girl in red often brings the teacher flowers.

  (4) Can you give them two cups of tea?

Keys:

  (1) 请递给我那个球。

  (2)让他向全班展示他的照片。

  (3)那位身穿红色衣服的姑娘经常带给教师一些花儿。

  (4)你能给他们两杯茶水吗?

X. Writing on blackboard

Lesson 59

     1. In Han Mei’s family: either…or... , ... also. . .

     2. In Indira’s family: either. . .or. . . , neither. . .nor. . .

 

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Lesson 60教学设计方案

Teaching Objectives: Ask the students to master the prepositions “with .without”

Properties: Tape-recorder, Overhead projector

Language Focus: this or that? boy or girl?

Teaching Procedures:

I. Organizing the class

  Greetings between the teacher and the students.

II. Revision

  Get the students to talk about the reasons why or why not? Help them answer the questions with either. . . or. . . ; neither. . . nor. . . .

III. Presentation

  T: Get the students to say the words about all kinds of drinks and invite one student to write them on the blackboard.

  Drinks: cold/hot/soft drink, milk, tea, coffee, juice/apple juice/orange juice. . .

IV. Practice

    T: If you are sure the students master them all, you can get several pairs to come to the front to practise the dialogues.

    For example: Meeting at home or somewhere else.

V. Learn Part 1

  T: Get the students to listen to the tape. Answer the following questions.

    1. Where are they?

    2. Who are they?

    3. What kind?

    4. Who would like tea?

    5. Is there any milk or sugar in it?

    6. Who likes Chinese tea without anything in it?

    7. And who’s going to have something English?

    8. What’s Ann’s favourite?

    9. Is that a take-away food?

    10. Who invites them to have some apple pies?

  Keys:

    1. At Ann’s house. 2. Ann, Ann’s mother and Chen. 3. Friends’ meet. 4. Chen. 5. No, she likes nothing in the tea. 6. Chen does.  7. Ann is. 8. Fish and chips. 9. It’s not take-away food.          It’s just home cooking.   10. Mum does. But Chen is already full.

  T: Learn language focus:

1. much: a lot (of)

    (1) much + adj. ( comparative degree )

    much better: Chinese dumplings are much better than Italian pizzas.

    much more: Julia is much more beautiful than Rosie.

    much taller: Teacher Su is much taller than Rosie.

    (2) much too+ adj.

      He is much too tall.

    (3) too much+ n. (uncountable noun)

       The rich have too much money.

    (4) much = a lot

       Thank you very much. = Thanks a lot.

 2. next time

     (When this phrase appears in the sentence. We should use comparative degree. )

     (1) We have to come here earlier next time.

   (2) Be more careful next time.

VI. Practice

  T: Get the students to form into several groups. Let them play the roles  they like.

1.Learn Part 2 and Part 3

  T: Get the students to listen to the tape again and give the students several minutes to practise questioning about it.

      T: And then show the picture on the blackboard. Ask them: Where they are? /What they are doing and who is standing? /What’s in the waiter’s hand or what’s in the right or in the left hand? /What’s hung on the waiter’s left aim, and what’s in Linda’s friend’s hands? Get them to use these words without hesitation. Let them listen to the tape.

      T: Pair work. Ask some pairs to act out their dialogues.

II. Exercises in class

  1. Revise the rules concerning double letters in comparative degree

     (1) big bigger

        —This one is too small. Give me a bigger one.

     (2) wet—wetter

        —It’s wetter today than it was yesterday.

     (3) red—redder

        —This rose is much redder.

  2. something new    something old     something important    something interesting

3. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of words in the box.

     clean, with, bore, cry, well

   (1) He often helps her _________ her English.

   (2)This dish tastes________.

   (3) The students in Class I often keep the room________.

   (4) We felt _________ with it.

   (5)He can make me________.

Keys: (1) with (2)good  (3)clean  (4)bored  (5)cry

IX. Homework

  1. Review the content in this lesson.

  2. Go over the checkpoint of this unit.

X. Summary

  1. Do exercises on page 64, page 65, page 66.

  2. Language points exercises

    (1)either. . .or. ..(起连词作用,“或者……或者”)

    (2)neither.. .nor...(既不……也不……)

  Complete the sentences with either. . . or. . . or neither. . . nor. . .

Part 1-2 练习

  (1) One of them will have to go, _________ Mary _________ Tom.

  (2) _________ the shirts_________ the sweater is clean.

  (3) I know that _________ you _________ your father has a copy.

  (4) They have _________ money _________ food.

  (5) There is _________ hot spring _________ running water.

Keys: 1.either, or  2.Neither, nor  3.either, or  4.neither, nor  5.neither, nor

XI. Writing on blackboard

Lesson 60

 Useful phrases

 1. with sugar and milk                      2. without anything = with nothing

 3. take a seat                              4. something English

 5.take-away food                          6. home cooking

 7. much nicer                             8. in the open air

 9. some apple pies                         10. a table for two

 11. sit at the-table                         12. by the window

 13. be famous for                         14. agree with sb.

 15. agree to one’s plan                     

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