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Unit 19 A freedom fighter

作者:未知来源:中央电教馆时间:2006/4/17 20:29:54阅读:nyq
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扩展资料

  l] Five score [二十] years ago, a great American, in whose symbolic [象征性的]shadow we stand today, signed the Emancipation[解放]Proclamation [宣言书;声明书] This momentous [非常重大的;非常重要的]decree[法令;政令]came as a great beacon [灯塔]light of hope to millions of Negro slaves who had been seared [使枯萎;烧焦]in the flames[火焰]of withering[使枯萎的;毁灭性的]injustice [不公正].It came as a joyous[快乐的]daybreak to end the long night of captivity [囚禁;束缚].
  [2] But one hundred years later, we must face the tragic [悲惨的;不幸的] fact that the Negro is still not free. One hundred years later, the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled [使残废;损坏]by the manacles[镣铐] of segregation[种族隔离]and the chains of discrimination[不公平待遇;差别对待;歧视]. One hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of [在……之中] a vast ocean of material prosperity[兴旺;繁荣]. One hundred years later, the Negro is still languished [憔悴;枯萎;潦倒]in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile [流亡者]in his own land. So we have come here today to dramatize [渲染;使引人注目]an appalling [骇人的;可怕的] condition.
  [14] I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up[起来]and live out the true meaning of its creed: “We hold these truths to be self - evident; that all men are created equal.”
  I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slaveowners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood [兄弟关系;手足情谊].
  I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi , a desert state sweltering[酷热的;热得发昏的]with the heat of injustice and oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.
I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content[内容;内在物;所容纳的东西]of their character.
  I have a dream today.
  I have a dream that one day the state of Alabama, whose governor's lips are presently dripping [(人或物)滴下液体]with the words of interposition[妨害的;干涉] and nullification [无效;作废;取消;州对联帮法令的拒绝执行],will be transformed into a situation where little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls and walk together as sisters and brothers.
  I have a dream today.
  I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted[提高;抬高], every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places will be made plain, and the crooked r [弯曲的;歪斜的] places will be made straight, and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed[显露;展现], and all flesh[人类;众生]shall see it together.
  [15] This is our hope. This is the faith with which I return to the South. With this faith we will be able to hew [劈;砍;伐]out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope. With this faith we will be able to transform[转变;改造] the jangling[乱争吵的;发出刺耳声的]discords[不和谐;不一致;嘈杂] of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood.
  [16] With this faith we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up f or[维护] freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day.
  [17] This will be the day when all of God's children will be able to sing with new meaning
  My country, 'tis of thee,
  Sweetland of liberty,
  Of thee I sing.
  Land where my fathers died,
  Land of the Pilgrims’[朝圣者;移居美洲的英国清教徒]pride,
  From every mountainside[山坡;山腰]
  Let freedom ring.
  [18] And if America is to be a great nation, this must become true. So    let freedom ring from the prodigious hilltops of New Hampshire.
Let freedom ring from the mighty mountains of New York.
  Let freedom ring from the heightening [提高;升高;使显著]Alleghenies of Pennsylvania!
  [19] Let freedom ring from the snowcapped Rockies of Colorado!
  Let freedom ring from the curvaceous[婀娜多姿的;有典线美的]peaks of California!
  But not only that; let freedom ring from Stone Mountain of Georgia!
  Let freedom ring from Lockout Mountain of Tennessee !
  Let freedom ring from every hill and molehill[鼹鼠丘] of Mississippi.
From every mountainside, let freedom ring.

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