Unit 21 Who gets the money?

典型例题

　　1. Mrs. Blown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ________ went wrong again.
　　A. it　　B. it repaired　　C. repaired　　D. to be repaired
　　考查“hay + sth．/sb．+ done”结构与定语从句嵌合在一起，形成了破裂结构，最易使考生陷入误区。解题时，第一步应判定一之后是一个省略that的宾语从句；第二步判断宾语从句中the washing machine...went wrong again是主句结构；第三步分析出the washing machine后带有一个省略关系代词that/which的定语从句，即the washing machine（that/ which） she had had _____. 经过上述分析，自然可以得出she had had the washing machine repaired. 答案是C。
　　2.A computer does only what thinking people ________.
　　A. have it do　　B. have it done　　C. have done it　　D. having it done
　　考查“have + sth．/sb．+ do”的用法。此题首先应判定what引导的是宾语从句，且从句中缺少谓语，可排除C和D，然后，判定it（=computer）和do的逻辑主谓关系为主动，答案为A。
　　3.It's wise to have some money ________ for old age.
　　A. put away　　B. keep up　　C. given away　　D. laid up
　　考查“have + sth./ sb. + done”结构和动词词组。put away是“储蓄（钱物）备后用，放好”，keep up是“维持，使不低落”，give away是“分发，放弃”，lay up是“储藏”。money与这些动词建立的逻辑主谓关系是被动的，故应用过去分词。这样，首先排除B。根据for old age可判定选A。
　　4.The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation.
　　A. to eat not　　B. eating not　　C. not to eat　　D. not eating
　　考查warn sb. (not) to do。此题以被动形式出现。如果有的同学对被动句不熟悉，不妨把题目以主动形式写出来：The doctor warned the patient______ oily food after the operation. Warn之后应以不定式作宾补，帮选C。
　　5.The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation.
　　A.to eat not　　B. eating not　　C. not to eat　　D. not eating
　　考查warn sb. (not) to do。此题以被动形式出现。如果有的同学对被动句不熟悉，不妨把题目以主动形式写出来：The doctor warned the patient______ oily food after the operation. Warn之后应以不定式作宾补，帮选C。