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Unit 12 How many kites are the

作者:未知来源:中央电教馆时间:2006/4/17 20:29:53阅读:nyq
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Lesson 45-46 教学设计方案

(两课时)

一.教学目的

  1.复习、巩固第十一单元的There be句型。

  2.掌握四会单词和词组child/ children, man/ men, woman/ women, at work/ at home/ at school要掌握读音,写法和用法。

  3.教学There be的疑问形式:Is there a cat in the bee?及其肯定、否定回答。

  4.巩固There be句型及其特殊形式How many…are there?

二.重难点

  1.名词复数的不规则变化,如:man – men  woman – women   child – children 要求学生读准、写准、用准。

  2.How many…?句型中How many接可数名词复数的用法。

  3.掌握、运用There be句型的肯定形式与疑问形式的转换,并会作肯定与否定回答。

三.学法引导

  1.教师教法:利用实物、挂图复习句型What’s…? There is a…/ There are some…利用幻灯片、图画教学名词的复数形式。围绕教室的实物教学Is there…?句型,提问Is there a book on the desk?帮助学生做出肯定回答:Yes,there is.再举几个应用肯定回答的实物,然后让学生两人一组一问一答进行练习。待到学生熟练,再教学Is there a book in the desk?帮助学生做出否定回答:No,there isn’t.再举出几个应用否定回答的实物,帮助学生做出否定回答,然后成组练习。

  2.学生学法:仔细研究第一部分的词组,可以看出名词复数的变化规律,一般的名词在词后加-s,但有些名词是特殊情况,像child, man, woman这些词需要单独记忆。生活中可以为我们提供很多关于数量问答的情景,例如在你们班上有多少同学,在你的铅笔盒中有几支笔,等等,可以拿出这些东西,在同学之间做问答练习,巩固所学句型。为了练习句型There be的一般疑问句,请大家按照提示就教室里的东西进行问答。

四.教具

  录音机、挂图、投影片、(微机)书、笔、尺等实物。

五.教学过程

Step 1  Revision

  利用教室里的实物复习句型What’s…? There is a…/ There are some…Where is it/ Where are they?如:
  T:What’s in the picture?           S:There is/ are…
  T:Where is it?/Where are they?   S:It’s…/They are…

Step2  Presentation

  教师指着一个男孩提问:

  T:Who’s he?  S:He’s a boy.

  再指多个男孩提问:

  T:Who are they?     S:They are some boys.
  Show some pictures to the students. Include a boy, some boys, a girl, some girls, a man, some men, a woman, some women.
  Teacher: What is in this picture?
  Students: There is a boy./girl/man/woman/child
  Teacher: What is in that picture?
  Students: There are some boys/girls/men/women/children.

Step3  Look, read and say

  Page 56, Part 1.  Play the tape twice. Ask the students listen and repeat. Pay attention to the students pronounce men and women correctly. At last, explain in Chinese that most words in English are made plural by adding? -s or -es, but that there are some exceptions.

  a child---- four children  a man--- five men    a woman---six women    a Chinese---- seven Chinese  an American--- ten Americans

Step 4  Presentation

Show the pictures again.

  T:  How many boys/girls/men/women/children are there?
  Ss: There are two children.  Or:  There is only one.
  T:  Where is he/she?     Or: Where are they?
  Is he/she at work/at home?  Or:  Are they at school?
  Ss: Yes, he/she is.   Or: No, they aren’t.  They are …

Step 5  Ask and answer

  Have the Ss ask and answer similar questions in pairs.

Step 6  Count

  Look at the picture: Part 3, but before listening to the tape, ask them to count the kites and birds, and the teacher asks: How many kites are there in the sky? How many birds are there in the sky?
  The Ss answer: There are thirteen kites and two birds in the sky.
      Then read and say in pairs. At last, ask some groups to act it out in front of the class.

Step 7  Teach the new words, using the flashcards.

Step 8  Drawing

  Divide the class into some groups, ask them to draw some pictures in pairs.
    Then they describe the pictures using:  There is a…  There are some…

Step 9  Ask and answer

  Using the pictures ( they have drawn , Step 7)  One group asks:
  Is there/ Are there any…?
  And the other group answers: Yes, there is. No, there aren’t, etc.

Step 10  Read and say
  Page 57  Part 1. Listen to the tape twice. Ss listen and repeat.

Step 11  Look any say
  Page 57.  Part 2.

Step 12  In pairs

  Ask and answer similar questions about the classroom, the bedroom, their school, the teachers’ office, their family in pairs.

Step 13 Consolidation

1.写出下列单词的复数形式:

 

2.句型转换

  1)There is a light near the window.(改为一般疑问句)

  2)There is a map on the wall.(改为否定句)

  3)There is a map on the wall.(与a Kite构成选择疑问句)

  4)Is there a for in the picture?(否定回答)

Step 14 Homework

  1.根据课文内容,编排新对话。用There + be句型描述教室。

  2.抄写课本上的句型、句子并翻译。同时指出语言点。

  3.完成练习册。

六.板书

返回


Lesson 47 教学设计方案

一.教学目的

  1.复习Is there…?Yes,there is./No,there isn’t.

  2.掌握四会句子:Are there any animals in the picture?

  Yes,there are.

  No,there aren’t any.

  How many boats are there in the picture?

二.本课重点

  1.教学Are there any…?句型及其肯定与否定回答。

  2.复习How many…?句型。

三.本课难点

  1.在Are there any…?中,向学生指出any用在疑问句,如Are there any boats in the river?或者用在否定句中,例如:There aren’t any flowers in the room. 比较Is there a…?和for there any…?两个句型。向学生指出:a + singular noun and any + plural noun用法。

  2.在How many…?句型中,复习How many后应接可数名词复数,如How many students are there in your class?

四.学法引导

  1.教师教法:运用名词的复数形式,指着实物,教学Are there any…?句型。让学生用Yes,there are. 来回答,先教师问,学生齐答;然后让学生根据挂图,两人一组、一问一答。待学生熟练上口后,再练习用否定回答。

  2.学生学法:为了练习There be句型的一般疑问句,大家可以自己设计一幅画,然后让另一个同学用问题的形式猜出画里的内容,再画一幅,看这两幅画是否一样。

五.教具

  录音机、挂图、投影片、4支钢笔、桌子及其他实物。

六.教学过程

Step l Revision

  1.Duty report.

  2.Free talk即检查昨天留的口语作业,运用Is there…?句型,但可以扩展,运用更多学过的句型。

  3.复习上一课所学的句型,运用挂图、实物练习Is there…?句型。

Step 2 Presentation

  拿出一些物品,并把它们堆放在课桌上说:Look at this desk,we can see many things on it.然后提问Is there a pen on the desk?帮学生回答,接着问 Are there any pens on the desk?(引出There be句型的一般疑问句的复数形式),帮助学生做肯定回答和否定回答,Yes,  there are./No,there aren’t.

Step 3 Practice

  1.让学生两人一组,根据桌子上的实物和上面的句型进行问答练习。

  2.看书第 54页的图,教师问Are there any…in the picture?学生回答。(可以让全体学生一起回答,也可以让个别学生回答)

  3.学生用书第47课第1部分,让学生先听录音并跟读,然后两人一组进行练习,待熟练上口后,合上书,让学生看图进行问答练习。

Step 4 Presentation

  指着教室问Are there any windows and desks in the classroom?让学生回答Yes,there are./Yes,there is one.再问Are there any birds in the classroom?让学生回答No,there aren’t.

  教师可以指着教室里的物体,按教师一全班一半班一组进行问答练习,待熟练上口后,两人一组一问一答。

Step 5  Practice

  学习用书第58页第2部分。两人一组进行问答练习。待学生熟练后,脱离课本,根据教师提供的挂图,进行问答练习,要注意学生对any用法的理解。

Step 6 Presentation

  利用实物来复习How many…?句型,指出How many之后要接可数名词复数形式的用法。

例如:T:How many boys are there in the classroom?

   S: There are…

   T: How many teachers are there?

   S: There is only one.

Step 7 Practice

  1.首先帮助学生回答课本第58页第3部分的一些问题,然后两人一组进行练习。

  2.把课本的3个部分合在一起,运用所学的句型Are there any…? How many…?

  学生两人一组编一个自己的对话,例如:

  A: Look at the picture. Are there any birds /…in the picture?

  B: Yes, there are.

  A: How many birds /… are there in the picture?

  B: There are…/There is only one. / There aren't any.

Step 8 Consolidation

Ⅰ.句型转换。叫几个学生到黑板做,大家一起检查。

  Model: There are some boats in the river. (five)

  Are there any boats in the river?

  Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.

  How many boats are there in the river?

  There are five.

  1. There are some old men under the big tree. (nine)

  2. There are some boxes in the car. (twenty)

  3. There are some jeeps near the house. (twelve)

  4. There are some cups on the table (eight)

II.句型转换

  1. There are some boats on the river. (改为否定句)

  2. There are some houses in the picture. (改为一般疑问句并肯定回答)

  3. There are three people in my family. (对画线部分提问)

  4. Are there any apples on the tree? (改为单数形式)

  5. There are some hills in the picture. (与trees构成选择疑问句)

Step 9 Workbook

  1.练习册第47课练习1,口头做,然后留书面作业,落实在笔头。

  2.练习三,教师先和个别学生口头问答一、两幅图,然后让学生两人一组进行问答。

Step 10 Summary

  1.让学生总结本课的句型Are there any…? How many…? 并提醒学生any的用法和How many后应接可数名词复数。

Step 11 Homework

  1.口语作业:准备Free talk,运用句型Are there any…?How many…?

  2.书面作业:练习册里的第1、2题。

七.板书

返回


Lesson 48 教学设计方案

一.教学目的

  1.掌握字母o在开音节和闭音节的读音规则,以及辅音 的发育。

  2.复习本单元出现的句型,词组和单词。

二.本课重点

  重点复习本单元出现的句型:

三.本课难点

  单元音 和双元音 的发育要点。辅音 的发音特点。

四.学法引导

  1.教师教法:以总结归纳的方法复习本单元的单词,短语和句式。总结There be句型的用法。

  2.学生学法:学习There be句型,be动词要用are的形式。如果要用How many的句型询问数量,be动词一定要用are,试想如果只有一个东西,还用问数量吗?

五.教具

  录音机、幻灯、一些实物、图片等。

六.教学过程

Step 1 Revision

  1.Duty report(根据值日生报告进行问答)

  2.Free talk.叫几组学生表演对话,(检查作业)

  3.复习上一课所学的句型。

Step 2 Listen, read and say

  1.出示一组单词卡片让学生朗读,然后板书

  再出示下组单词卡片让学生朗读,然后板书:

  引导学生总结两组单词读音规则,然后写出音标 讲解字母。在开音节和闭音节中的读音规则。打乱卡片次序,让学生读准单词。

  2.幻灯显示下列两组单词,用对比的方法教学字母f,v的发音[f][v],并指出发育要领。打乱单词顺序,出示卡片,让学生朗读,并纠正错误发音。

  f[f]fine,five,four,four:family,fare,floor,friend

  v[v]very,seven,have,love,glove,over,eleven

  3.出示两组卡片,让学生朗读,然后板书,让学生总结出的两种读音 ,然后重点讲解 的发音要领,确保学生读准单词。然后将卡片次序打乱,让学生朗读。

  4.第58页第五部分,听录音并跟读,然后让学生大声朗读。

  5.练习册第1题,让学生大声朗读。第2题,让学生朗读并拼写。

Step 3 Listen and answer

  1.对学生说:Open your workbook.Listen to the tape.Then answer the questions of Ex 5.

  2.先放两遍录音,回答问题,然后再放录音,让学生跟读。

  3.找学生答出正确答案。

Step 4  Presentation

1.教师可以把自己的钢笔放到教室某一组的最后一个学生的桌子上,然后依次问下列问题,并帮助学生回答。

  T:Where is my pen?

   :There isn’t any pens here. You can ask…

  T:…,where is my pen?

   :There aren’t any pens here, but there is a…,ask…

  T:…,where is my pen?

   :There is a pen here.

  T:Where?

   :It’s on my desk.

  T:Yes,It’s my pen.Thank you.

2.让学生按照上面对话分组依次进行练习。

Step 5 Practice

  1.打开书,第3部分对话,听录音并跟读,然后分组练习对话。最后,叫几组学生起来问答。

  2.第四部分,先让学生找出单词,并写下来,然后检查答案。

  3.第五部分,让学生听录音并跟读,然后朗读。

Step 6 Checkpoint

  和学生一起讨论复习要点,如有疑难问题解答。

Step 7 Workbook

  1.让学生口头做8、9、10题,检查答案。

  2.先让学生口头做3、4题,然后把答案写下来。

Step 8 Summary

  1.先让学生总结出本课重点,并给予补充。

  2.然后让学生总结本单元重点掌握的句型和语法知识,写在黑板上,大家一起朗读并记忆。

Step 9  Homework

  1.复习本单元所学句型和语法,并记忆单词和主要句型。

  2.口头作业:根据本单元所学句型自编对话。

  3.书面作业:让学生完成第6、7题。

  4.预习下单元内容并准备教具。

七.板书

八.随堂练习

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